Only final goods are counted when GDP is measured.
Question 2
2.
The main cause of unemployment is reduced demand for the goods and services being provided by various workers.
Question 3
3.
If wages increase faster than gains in productivity, the cost of producing goods decreases and prices fall.
Question 4
4.
Some nations have such abundant resources that they never experience economic hardships.
Question 5
5.
The last depression in the United States occurred during the 1980s.
Question 6
6.
Inflation can sometimes occur when the demand for goods and services is greater than the supply.
Question 7
7.
People with poor credit ratings pay a higher interest rate to borrow money than people with good credit ratings.
Question 8
8.
Capital projects involve spending by businesses for employee training and benefits.
Question 9
9.
When you buy a corporate bond, you have lent money to the company.
Question 10
10.
A well-run business should never need to borrow money.
Question 11
11.
Which of the following would NOT be included in a measure of GDP?
Question 12
12.
An increase in GDP per capita means that
Question 13
13.
In the United States, the labor force consist of all people above age ___ who are actively working or seeking work.
Question 14
14.
A period of economic recovery
Question 15
15.
Inflation
Question 16
16.
The interest rate financial institutions are charged to borrow funds from Federal Reserve banks is called the
Question 17
17.
The money for capital projects usually comes from
Question 18
18.
Which type of business sells stock?
Question 19
19.
People who buy bonds are called
Question 20
20.
The total amount owed by the federal government is called the
Question 21
21.
A period in the business cycle when most people who want to work are working, wages are good, and GDP growth increases.
Question 22
22.
The production output in relation to a unit of input.
Question 23
23.
A period in the business cycle marked by a long period of high unemployment, weak consumer sales, and business failures.
Question 24
24.
An increase in the general level of prices.
Question 25
25.
The portion of people in the labor force who are not working.
Question 26
26.
Represents ownership in a corporation.
Question 27
27.
Salaries and wages as well as investment income and government payments to individuals.
Question 28
28.
A period in the business cycle when demand begins to decrease, unemployment begins to rise, and GDP growth slows for at least two quarters in a calendar year.
Question 29
29.
Represents debt for an organization.
Question 30
30.
A decrease in the general level of prices
Question 31
31.
The total dollar value of all final goods and services produced in a country during one year is called
Question 32
32.
The sales of durable and nondurable goods bought by consumers is called
Question 33
33.
The movement of the economy from one condition to another and back again is called the
Question 34
34.
A(n) ______ is a number that compares prices in one year with some earlier base year.
Question 35
35.
_____________ refers to money spent by a business for an item that will be used over a long period.