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Biblioteka

Unit 4 Exam

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Posljednje ažuriranje over 5 years ago
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Answer the questions by clicking on the correct answer. You will have ONE class period in which to complete this exam.

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Do NOT forget to turn in this assignment on Google Classroom after you have submitted it here! No credit will be awarded for unsubmitted assignments.

Pitanje 1
1.

The smallest particle into which an element can be divided and still be the same substance is called a(n)

Pitanje 2
2.

What particle did J.J. Thompson discover?

Pitanje 3
3.

How would one describe the nucleus?

Pitanje 4
4.

Where are electrons likely to be found?

Pitanje 5
5.

Dalton believed that

Pitanje 6
6.

What did Democritus, Dalton, Thompson, Rutherford & Bohr all have in common?

Pitanje 7
7.

In Thompson's "plum-pudding" model of the atom, (our chocolate chip cookie dough model), the plums (chocolate chips) represent

Pitanje 8
8.

An atom of gold with 79 protons, 79 electrons and 118 neutrons would have a mass number of

Pitanje 9
9.

Which of the following has the least mass?

Pitanje 10
10.

If an isotope of uranium, U-235, has 92 protons, how many protons does U-238 have?

Pitanje 11
11.

How did Democritus describe atoms?

Pitanje 12
12.

What is the current model of the atom called?

Pitanje 13
13.

Which of the following subatomic particles has no electric charge?

Pitanje 14
14.

An atom of carbon with 6 protons, 6 electrons and 6 neutrons would have an atomic number of

Pitanje 15
15.

The discovery of which particle proved that the atom was not indivisible?

Pitanje 16
16.

If H-1 has 1 proton, how many protons does H-2 have?

Pitanje 17
17.

How many neutrons does an atom with an atomic number of 23 and a mass number of 51 have?

Pitanje 18
18.

What took place in the late 1880's?

Pitanje 19
19.

What is the meaning of the word "atom"?

Pitanje 20
20.

Which statement about atoms is true?

Pitanje 21
21.

Which statement about isotopes is true?

Pitanje 22
22.

According to Rutherford, what was in the center of an atom?

Pitanje 23
23.

Which phrase describes radioactive isotopes?

Pitanje 24
24.

Isotopes exist because atoms of the same element can have different numbers of

Pitanje 25
25.

The raised surfaces show

Pitanje 26
26.

Who proposed this new model of an atom?

Pitanje 27
27.

Periodic means

Pitanje 28
28.

Periodic Law states that

Pitanje 29
29.

Each vertical column on the periodic table is called a(n)

Pitanje 30
30.

The elements to right of the zigzag line on the periodic table are called

Pitanje 31
31.

Most metals are

Pitanje 32
32.

Most of the elements in the periodic table are

Pitanje 33
33.

Mendeleev arranged the elements by

Pitanje 34
34.

Each horizontal row on the periodic table is called a(n)

Pitanje 35
35.

Which one of the following tells you the physical state of an element at room temperature (270 C)?

Pitanje 36
36.

How do the physical and chemical properties of the elements change?

Pitanje 37
37.

Which element is necessary for substances to burn?

Pitanje 38
38.

Transition metals are

Pitanje 39
39.

Mendeleev found that the properties of the known elements followed a pattern that repeated every

Pitanje 40
40.

Which element makes up about 80% of the air we breathe?

Pitanje 41
41.

The elements to the left of the zigzag line on the periodic table are

Pitanje 42
42.

The groups of elements that do not have individual names are called the

Pitanje 43
43.

The carbon group contains two metalloids, both of which are used to make

Pitanje 44
44.

Diamond and soot are very different, yet both are natural forms of

Pitanje 45
45.

What element is used to make the most widely used compound in the chemical industry?

Pitanje 46
46.

How could you describe most metals?

Pitanje 47
47.

How many of the most recently discoved elements follow periodic law?

Pitanje 48
48.

Which of the following elements should be the best conductor of electric current?

Pitanje 49
49.

Which group contains elements that have six valence electrons?

Pitanje 50
50.

Which of the following items is NOT found on the periodic table?