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Biblioteka

Unit 5 Exam

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Posljednje ažuriranje over 5 years ago
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Answer the questions by clicking on the correct answer. You will have ONE class period in which to complete this exam.

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Do NOT forget to turn in this assignment on Google Classroom after you have submitted it here! No credit will be awarded for unsubmitted assignments.

Pitanje 1
1.

What occurs between atoms that do not easily lose electrons?

Pitanje 2
2.

What can group numbers on the periodic table help you determine?

Pitanje 3
3.

What do atoms gain, lose or share when they bond?

Pitanje 4
4.

How many valence electrons does helium need to have a full valence level?

Pitanje 5
5.

What is a bond that forms when electrons are transferred from one atom to another?

Pitanje 6
6.

What are the charged particles that form when atoms gain or lose electrons?

Pitanje 7
7.

What does a sodium atom become when it loses its only valence electron?

Pitanje 8
8.

What is the charge of an aluminum ion that has 13 protons and 10 electrons?

Pitanje 9
9.

If the ending -ide is added to the name of an ion, what do we know about the ion?

Pitanje 10
10.

What is the name of the three dimensional pattern that forms when ions bond?

Pitanje 11
11.

Most molecules are composed of what?

Pitanje 12
12.

Why can metals bend without breaking?

Pitanje 13
13.

How are electrons in an atom organized?

Pitanje 14
14.

What are the only parts of an atom that make chemical bonds?

Pitanje 15
15.

What is the same within each group on the periodic table?

Pitanje 16
16.

Why don't noble gases normally form chemical bonds?

Pitanje 17
17.

What is the charge of a sodium ion with 11 protons and 10 electrons?

Pitanje 18
18.

The more easily an atom gains an electron, what does it release more of?

Pitanje 19
19.

What is the smallest particle into which a covalently bonded compound can be divided and still be the same compound?

Pitanje 20
20.

What are the elements found in nature as diatomic molecules called?

Pitanje 21
21.

Which of the following is NOT an example of a diatomic element?

Pitanje 22
22.

What allows metals to bond?

Pitanje 23
23.

Which of the following properties of a metal means that it can be drawn into wires?

Pitanje 24
24.

Which of the following represents the number of protons in an atom?

Pitanje 25
25.

How many electrons fill the valence level of an atom?

Pitanje 26
26.

Which of the following statements describes a chemical change?

Pitanje 27
27.

Which of the following is NOT a sign of a chemical reaction?

Pitanje 28
28.

Which of the following occurs when water freezes?

Pitanje 29
29.

What is the force that holds two atoms together called?

Pitanje 30
30.

What causes chemical bonds in molecules to break?

Pitanje 31
31.

How do substances form during a chemical reaction?

Pitanje 32
32.

A calcium carbonate molecule has 1 calcium (Ca) atom, 3 oxygen (O) atoms, and 1 carbon (C) atom. Which of the following shows the chemical formula for calcium carbonate?

Pitanje 33
33.

The chemical symbol for iron is Fe. The chemical symbol for oxygen is O. The formula for iron oxide, a type of rust, is Fe2O3. How many iron atoms are in one molecule of iron oxide?

Pitanje 34
34.

What is the charge of an ionic compound?

Pitanje 35
35.

Which of the following is the product in the chemical formula N + O2------> NO2?

Pitanje 36
36.

Which of the following uses coefficients correctly to balance the equation N2 + H2------> NH3?

Pitanje 37
37.

Which of the following states the law of conservation of mass?

Pitanje 38
38.

Nitrogen dioxide is a covalent compound. How many oxygen atoms are in a nitrogen dioxide molecule?

Pitanje 39
39.

How many oxygen atoms are present on the reactant side of the chemical equation 4Fe + 3O2 ------> 2Fe2O3?

Pitanje 40
40.

Which of the following equations shows a double displacement reaction?

Pitanje 41
41.

In a single displacement reaction,

Pitanje 42
42.

An ion is

Pitanje 43
43.

Which of the following will NOT increase the rate of a chemical reaction?

Pitanje 44
44.

Which of the following chemical equations shows an endothermic reaction?

Pitanje 45
45.

Which of the following is NOT an example of a chemical reaction?

Pitanje 46
46.

Which of the following is an example of a diatomic molecule?

Pitanje 47
47.

Which of the following phrases describes a catalyst?

Pitanje 48
48.

How many atoms are represented in the formula CaCO3

Pitanje 49
49.

If a chemical symbol in a chemical formula has no subscript, it means

Pitanje 50
50.

Which of the following is the chemical formula for a dinitrogen trioxide molecule?

Pitanje 51
51.

If it is brittle, dissolves easily in water, has a high melting point and conducts electric current, it is a(n)

Pitanje 52
52.

Which compound has the weaker chemical bond?

Pitanje 53
53.

When a metal reacts with a nonmetal it makes

Pitanje 54
54.

Most covalent compounds

Pitanje 55
55.

Sugar is a covalent compound that dissolves in water but does not form ions, so it

Pitanje 56
56.

Covalent compounds have

Pitanje 57
57.

What substances can acids react with to produce hydrogen gas?

Pitanje 58
58.

Acids conduct electric current by forming

Pitanje 59
59.

Acids have a

Pitanje 60
60.

Bases have a

Pitanje 61
61.

When a base is added to red litmus paper, the indicator turns

Pitanje 62
62.

If a cleaning product includes ammonia as an ingredient, it probably is made from a(n)

Pitanje 63
63.

When all the molecules of an acid break apart in water, the solution is called a

Pitanje 64
64.

Citric acid is a weak acid, so only a few molecules would break apart when

Pitanje 65
65.

When acids and bases come in contact with each other, they

Pitanje 66
66.

One way to test pH is to use a strip of paper that has several

Pitanje 67
67.

A neutral solution has a pH of

Pitanje 68
68.

Sodium chloride, sodium nitrate and calcium sulfate are all

Pitanje 69
69.

How many atoms can a carbon atom make bonds with?

Pitanje 70
70.

Which hydrocarbon contains only single bonds between carbon atoms?

Pitanje 71
71.

Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids are all

Pitanje 72
72.

What are aromatic hydrocarbons based on?

Pitanje 73
73.

Brittleness and a high melting point are two properties of

Pitanje 74
74.

When an acid and a base neutralize each other, what remains?

Pitanje 75
75.

Over 90% of all compounds are of what type?