Price Level changes faster or more than nominal wages and resource costs
Price Level changes by the same amount of nominal wages and resource costs
Sticky Resource Prices
Short Run
Long Run
Question 2
2.
At long-run equilibrium, the natural rate of unemployment is equal to the current rate of unemployment.
Question 3
3.
The long-run adjustment solution to a recessionary gap is for _________ to shift to the ______________________ . The long-run adjustment solution to a recessionary gap is for _________to shift to the _________ .
Other Answer Choices:
SRAS
Left
AD
LRAS
Right
Question 4
4.
Sequence the LR-Adjustment from LR to SR back to LR.
SRAS shifts left.
Due to higher prices, workers demand higher nominal wages.
In the SR, nominal wages are sticky, but firms will agree to higher nominal wages in the LR.
The economy is back to full employment with a higher PL and RGDP that is stabilized back at its full employment position.
Consumer confidence increases.
The economy starts in LR-Equilibrium.
We have demand pull inflation and a positive output gap.
AD shifts right
Question 5
5.
Sequence the LR-Adjustment from LR to SR back to LR.
We now have cost-push inflation, or a stagflation.
The economy starts in LR-Equilibrium.
Oil prices rise.
Nominal wages are sticky in the SR, but flexible in the LR. As such, firms will pay lower nominal wages in the LR.
SRAS will now shift right.
SRAS shifts left.
The economy will be back at long-run position with no change in PL or RGDP.
Due to lower RGDP, unemployment fears grow and workers are willing to accept lower nominal wages.