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5.1, 5.2, 5.4 - Volcanoes

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Last updated over 2 years ago
15 questions
5.1 - Intro to Volcanoes
8
5.1.2
4
5.1.2
4
5.1.2
4
5.1.2
5.2 - Types and Explosions
6
5.1.3
4
5.1.3
4
5.1.3
10
5.1.3
1
5.1.3
2
5.1.3
5.4 - Volcanic Gasses
4
5.1.4
4
5.1.4
2
5.1.4
8
5.1.4
10
5.1.4
Question 1
1.

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
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Question 2
2.

Highlight where the "Ring of Fire" is on the planet.

Question 3
3.

What do you notice about the volcanos around the "Ring of Fire" in relation to the plate tectonics?

Question 4
4.

What is the name of the volcano that erupted in 1815, and also blocked some of the sunlight around the world thus lowering the temperature of the planet by 3 degrees Celsius, causing it to be known as the "Year without a summer"?

Question 5
5.

Explain the process a composite volcano goes through that creates its overall shape.

Question 6
6.

Question 7
7.
Lava gets its viscosity from its _______ content.

Meaning the more mafic the lava is the _______ the viscosity.
Question 8
8.

Match the type and properties that led to its formation, to the photo. (Some may be used more than once, or not at all.)

Question 9
9.

Yellowstone is likely to erupt in your lifetime.

Question 10
10.

What typically kills the most people when a volcano erupts?

Question 11
11.

Question 12
12.
Most of the gas that comes from a volcanic eruption is _______ , and the second most gas is _______ .
Question 13
13.
Mt. St. Helens was an explosive eruption because the magma under the mountain had access to __________.
Question 14
14.

What connects the concept 'Lava Viscosity' and 'Volcanic Explosiveness'?

Question 15
15.

On the gradient, write the words from the given word bank where they occur in alignment with destructiveness (explosivity).

Match the word to the definition.
Caldera
A hole in Earth's surface through which magma, hot gases, ash, and rock fragments escape from deep inside the planet.
Aa
A dense wave of superheated air and rock that moves as a fluid from an erupting volcano
Volcano
Molten rock deep within Earth consists of liquids, gases, and particles of rocks and crystals.
Magma
Large circular depression formed when an empty magma chamber causes the collapse of the volcano above it.
Pahoehoe
An upwelling of heat from beneath Earth's crust; often refered to as a Mantle Plume
Lava
Magma at Earth's surface.
Pyroclastic Flow
lava flows that have a rough rubbly surface composed of broken lava blocks called clinkers
Hot Spot
lava that has a smooth, hummocky, or ropy surface
What makes a volcano explosive?
low viscosity
hydrogen sulfide
low gas content
high gas content
water
high viscosity
bromine
Shield
Low Explosive
mafic lava
Cinder Cone
High Viscocity
Highly Explosive
low gas content
felsic lava
Stratovolcano/Composite
high gas content
Low Viscocity
pyroclastics
magma
Check off all of the gasses that typically come out of a volcanic eruption.
neon
water vapor
hydrogen
sulfur
carbon dioxide
nitrogen
carbon monoxide
methane
helium
argon