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E-Lesson 02 - Pollution

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Last updated over 6 years ago
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Question 1
1.

Enter your First Name (ex: Pierre)

Question 2
2.

Enter your Last Name (ex: Dupont)

Question 3
3.

Enter your Skema Student ID Number

Question 4
4.

How many environmental problems can you list? (Not natural disasters, but man made problems) Try to list as many as possible.

Who pollutes the most in the world? Below you have a pie chart of the CO² emissions per country in the world. Who do you think fits into each slice of the pie?

Match the following country chocies with the pie chart below (questions 5 - 11): "India" - "USA" - "Russia" - "Europe" - "China" - "Japan" - "Other"
1
Question 5
5.
1
Question 6
6.
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Translate the following phrases:
Question 12
12.

As the world warms up, permafrost, which underlies the Arctic tundra, thaws, which releases methane, a
greenhouse gas.

Question 13
13.

Coal offers a convenient way to extract CO2 from the atmosphere, burying it and improving the soil on the
way.

Question 14
14.

The objective of the cap and trade system is to reduce greenhouse gas emissions at the lowest possible cost.

Question 15
15.

Certains scientifiques continuent à nier la réalité du réchauffement de la planète.

Question 16
16.

Le protocole de Kyoto, qui a été signé en 1997, avait pour but de réduire les émissions de gaz à effet de serre.

Question 17
17.

L’industrie aérienne mondiale s’est engagée à réduire d’ici 2050 ses émissions en dioxyde de carbone de 50%.

Question 18
18.

Annually, __________ million tons of plastic are washed into our seas

Question 19
19.

A teenager has come up with the solution to cleanup the plastic in the oceans.

Question 20
20.

Boyan Slat says that plastic pollution is endangering our planet just as much as climate change and nuclear waste.

Question 21
21.

At least 1 million seabirds and ________________ marine mammals die each year due to plastic pollution.

Question 22
22.

"when these tiny pieces of plastic are ingested by fish, they bring toxic chemicals from the ocean into the __________ ______________.

Question 23
23.

plastic pollution ultimately increases the risk of .... (choose 3)

Question 24
24.

No single nation has responsibility for international waters.

Question 25
25.

Boyan Slat said, "the concept is really simple, we want to create an _____________ _________________. "

Question 26
26.

Boyan Slat, "this will be the longest ___________ structure ever deployed on the oceans."

Question 27
27.

From 2 kilometers in 2016, to _____ kilometers in 2020.

Question 28
28.

Boyan claims that the barrier will eventually collect all plastic in the North Pacific.

Question 29
29.

Boyan: "the great pacific garbage patch is really a symbol of how the negative ________ ___________ of technologies created such a world problem in the last century.

Question 30
30.

Boyan hopes that the Ocean Cleanup will become a symbol of how we use technology to make things better again.

Tens of thousands of “smog refugees” have reportedly fled Smog refugees flee Chinese cities as 'airpocalypse' blights half a billion

Tens of thousands of “smog refugees” have reportedly fled China’s pollution-stricken north after the country was hit by its latest “airpocalyse” forcing almost half a billion people to live under a blanket of toxic fumes. North and central China have been living under a pollution "red alert" since last Friday when a dangerous cocktail of pollutants transformed the skies into a yellow haze.
Greenpeace claimed the calamity had affected a population equivalent to those of the United States, Canada and Mexico combined with some 460m people having to breathe either hazardous pollution or heavy levels of smog in recent days. Lauri Myllyvirta, a Beijing-based Greenpeace activist, said that in an attempt to shield his lungs he was avoiding going outside and using two air purifiers and an industrial grade dust mask “that makes me look like Darth Vader”.
Others have simply opted to flee. Flights to some pollution-free regions have been packed as a result of the smog. Ctrip, China’s leading online travel agent, said it expected 150,000 travellers to head abroad this month in a bid to outrun the smog. Top destinations include Australia, Indonesia, Japan and the Maldives.
Jiang Aoshuang, said she had skipped town with her husband and 10-year-old son in order to spare their lungs. They made for Chongli, a smog-free ski resort, only to find it packed with other fugitives seeking sanctuary from the pollution. “It really felt like a refugee camp”. Yang Xinglin, who also fled to Chongli, said she had requested time off from her job so she did not have to inhale the smog. “You ask me why I left Beijing? It’s because I want to live,” A third “smog refugee”, swapped her family home in Chengdu, also blighted by severe pollution, for a hotel in the province of Yunnan. “I finally saw the blue sky. It was wonderful!”
Fleeing the danger zone has not been completely straightforward for China’s environmental exiles. Smog had paralysed airports in Beijing and across the country’s northern industrial heartland, making escape impossible. Beijing’s domestic airport cancelled all flights on Tuesday while the Beijing Capital international airport cancelled at least 273 flights.
The Greenpeace activist, said his group had been warning of a winter smog crisis since July when it began noticing the government was pumping economic stimulus into heavily-polluting industries such as cement and steel.
But Myllyvirta said he was convinced the future looked brighter for China’s environment, despite its latest airpocalypse. A fall in the use of coal and air pollution were likely over the next three to five years as more urgent steps were taken to restructure the economy and preserve the environment. For now, however, some locals saw temporary or permanent exile as their only option while many outsiders refused to come at all. “People are definitely thinking about how to get out and companies are complaining that it is hard to recruit talent. People don’t want to live in places with terribly polluted air.”
TOM PHILLIPS - THE GUARDIAN, 21 DECEMBER 2016
Find the words / translations for the following words in the article above (they are not always in chronological order):
Question 31
31.

des émanations toxiques

Question 32
32.

des polluants

Question 33
33.

respirer

Question 34
34.

le brouillard

Question 35
35.

un militant

Question 36
36.

une tentative

Question 37
37.

protéger

Question 38
38.

les poumons

Question 39
39.

choisir

Question 40
40.

s'enfuir

Question 41
41.

bondé

Question 42
42.

epargner, protéger

Question 43
43.

Une station de sport d’hiver

Question 44
44.

Ressembler à (physiquement)

Question 45
45.

Echanger contre

Question 46
46.

dégradé

Question 47
47.

annuler un vol (avion)

Question 48
48.

mettre en garde, avertir

Question 49
49.

un avenir radieux

Question 50
50.

se plaindre

Question 51
51.

remarquer

Question 52
52.

What did you think about the last video? Do you agree or disagree with the general message that the Earth is not in danger, but it is actually civilization which is in danger.

John Oliver is a satirical news journalist, but has received much acclaim and won many awards for the quality of his work. It is true that he is primarily a comedian, but he has also become respected for providing well-researched information from credible sources. I highly recommend that you watch his other videos on YouTube.
Before the Flood (Avant le Déluge), a documentary narrated by Leonardo Di Caprio, is probably the most comprehensive documentary to date which investigates climate change and shows how serious the risk is. Unfortunately, this video is not available on YouTube and therefore I cannot share it with you on this lesson. However, I highly recommend that you watch it if you are seriously interested in environmental issues. You can find it on Netflix and here:

https://vimeo.com/190012126

and

https://archive.org/details/youtube-90CkXVF-Q8M
Question 7
7.
Question 8
8.
Question 9
9.
Question 10
10.
Question 11
11.