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Chapter 3 Test

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Last updated over 5 years ago
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MULTIPLE CHOICE
-Choose the correct answer by clicking on your answer choice. Only one answer is correct. (2 pts. each)
Question 1
1.

Which of the following is NOT true of metallic minerals?

Question 2
2.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a mineral?

Question 3
3.

What are the two major groups of minerals?

Question 4
4.

The groupins of silicate and nonsilicate minerals are based on

Question 5
5.

A silicate mineral must contain

Question 6
6.

Nonsilicate minerals

Question 7
7.

In addition to reclamation, a good way to reduce the environmental effects of mining is to

Question 8
8.

The color of the powder that a mineral leaves on a piece of white, unglazed porcelain is called the mineral's

Question 9
9.

Which of the following is NOT true of minerals?

Question 10
10.

Which of the following is NOT a class of nonsilicate minerals?

Question 11
11.

Halides form when fluorine, chlorine, iodine or bromine combine chemically with any of the following elements EXCEPT

Question 12
12.

What is a mineral deposit that is large and pure enough to be mined called?

Question 13
13.

What kinds of mines are open pit and quarry mines?

Question 14
14.

What is the name for nonmetallic minerals that are valued for their rarity and beauty rather than their usefulness?

Question 15
15.

A repeating pattern of atoms, ions or molecules in a mineral is called

Question 16
16.

In addition to silicon & oxygen, silicate minerals usually contain

Question 17
17.

Halides & oxides are classes of

Question 18
18.

The potentially harmful effects of mining can be reduced by

Question 19
19.

Which mineral is the most resistant to scratching?

Question 20
20.

Besides air and water, what can change the color of a mineral?

Question 21
21.

Which of the following is NOT a type of luster?

Question 22
22.

What occurs when minerals break unevenly along curved or irregular surfaces?

Question 23
23.

What is the softest mineral on Moh's scale?

Question 24
24.

What is the color of a mineral in powdered form called?

Short Answer
Question 25
25.

What is the softest mineral on Moh's scale?

Question 26
26.

What is the hardest mineral on Moh's scale?

Matching
Match each item with the correct statement below
Question 27
27.

A solid whose atoms, ions or molecules are arranged in a definite pattern

Question 28
28.

A mineral that does not contain compounds of silicon & oxygen.

Question 29
29.

A mineral that contains compounds of silicon & oxygen and other elements.

Question 30
30.

A substance that cannot be separated or broken down into simpler substances by chemical means.

Question 31
31.

A naturally formed, inorganic solid that has a definite crystalline structure.

Question 32
32.

A pure substance made up of atoms of two or more elements joined by chemical bonds.

Question 33
33.

The appearance of a mineral that can vary according to impurities in that mineral as well as other factors.

Question 34
34.

The splitting of a mineral along smooth, flat surfaces.

Question 35
35.

The ratio of the mass of a substance to the volume of a substance.

Question 36
36.

A measure of the ability of a mineral to resist scratching.

Question 37
37.

Characteristics that are particular to only a few types of minerals.

Question 38
38.

The color of the powder of a mineral.

Question 39
39.

The way in which a mineral reflects light.

Question 40
40.

The breaking of a mineral along either curved or irregular surfaces.

Question 41
41.

A naturally formed, inorganic solid with a definite crystalline structure.

Question 42
42.

The tendency of some minerals to break along smooth, flat surfaces.

Question 43
43.

A natural mineral deposit that is large enough and pure enough to be mined for profit.

Question 44
44.

A material's resistance to being scratched.

Question 45
45.

The tendency of a mineral to break along a curved surface.

Question 46
46.

The special property that causes some minerals to glow under ultraviolet light.

Question 47
47.

The special property of some minerals that can be detected by a Geiger counter.

Question 48
48.

The special property that some minerals show when they come in contact with acids.

Question 49
49.

The special property of some minerals to attract iron.

Question 50
50.

The special property of calcite that causes a double image.

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