Analogies Warm-up with Notes 11/12

Types of Analogy Relationships:
- Word : Antonym Words are paired with opposites, or near opposites. 
Example:    GORGE : NIBBLE :: GUZZLE : SIP 

- Word : Synonym Words are paired with other words having similiar meanings. 
Example:     AMUSING : HILARIOUS :: FRIGID : COLD

- Agent : Action A person or object is paired with its characteristic action. 
Example:     WITNESS : TESTIFY :: PROSECUTOR : QUESTION

-Agent : Acted Upon A person or object is paired with a person, place, or thing that he, she or it normally affects.
Example:      DELIVER : SPEECH :: TEACH : LESSON

-Action : Emotion An action is paired with an emotion usually associated with it. 
Example:      SWELL : PRIDE :: SHRINK : EMBARASSMENT

-Part : Whole A part of something is paired with the whole to which it belongs. 
Example:       STUBBLE : COARSE :: SANDPAPER : ABRASIVE

-Adjective : Quality An adjective is paired with a noun that names the quality referred to by the adjective. 
Example:       FRUGAL : THRIFT :: EXTRAVAGANT : WASTE

Model: 

DRINK : GULP :: 
A. SIP : SWALLOW
B. GRAB : HOLD
C. EAT : DEVOUR
D. KNOW : THINK
E. TASTE : SMELL

The answer is C. To gulp means to drink quickly or greedily, and to devour means to eat quickly or greedily. 

10

ROOT : PLANT ::

10

A WICK is to CANDLE as

10

MEDIAN : HIGHWAY ::

1

GREED : COVETOUSNESS ::

1

ROOT : PLANT ::

A WICK is to CANDLE as

MEDIAN : HIGHWAY ::

GREED : COVETOUSNESS ::

HARBOR : SAILOR ::