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American Government Final

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Last updated about 2 years ago
30 questions
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Question 1
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Question 2
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Question 3
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Question 4
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Question 5
5.

Document A: Equality
We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal

Source: Declaration of Sentiments, Women's Rights Convention, Seneca Falls, NY, 1848.
Note: In July 1848, approximately 260 women and 40 men met in Seneca Falls, New York, for one of the first women's rights conventions. The convention adopted a "Declaration of Sentiments."
. . . We hold these truths to be self-evident: that all men and women are created equal; that they are endowed by their Creator with certain inalienable rights; that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness; that to secure these rights governments are instituted, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed.




Source: Diana Pham, Chicago, IL, July 2012.
Note: Diana Pham and her husband, Vi Luu, arrived in Chicago in 1980 from refugee camps in Indonesia and Malaysia. Diana was recently asked what she appreciated most about her new country.

As immigrant boat people from communist Vietnam, we appreciate the opportunity given to us to build our lives in the United States. Our two daughters are just finishing their university education at Stanford and Michigan which would never have been possible without this country's belief in equality. My daughters, like other Americans, had an equal opportunity to succeed. America has given our family the chance to become whatever we choose to become.
Question 6
6.

Question 7
7.

The Supreme Court Judges belong to which branch?

Question 8
8.

Question 9
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Question 10
10.

The president is in charge of which branch?

Question 11
11.

The Senate and the House of Representatives belong to which branch?

Question 12
12.

Question 13
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Question 14
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Question 15
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Question 16
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Question 17
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Question 18
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Question 19
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Question 20
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Question 21
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Question 22
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Question 23
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Question 24
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Question 25
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Question 26
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Question 27
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Question 28
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Question 29
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Question 30
30.

What did states hope to gain under the Articles of Confederation?
A a strong, central govermment
B freedom, independence, and a firm league of friendship
C a powerful government
D a strong court system
The first ten amendments to the Constitution are called...
A Article One
B The Bill of Rights
C The Declaration of Independence
D The Federalist Papers
E The Preamble
Why do some states have more representatives than other states?
A States with more people have more representatives
B States with more land have more representatives
C Each state has the same number of representatives
D Each state's number of representatives is random
Which of the following is not a branch of government?
A Executive
B Legislative
C Financial
D Judicial
What did the Declaration of Independence do?
A Declared our independence (from Great Britain)
B Declared our independence (from Germany)
C Declared our independence (from the South)
D Declared our independence (from Spain)
Which of the 4 beliefs is highlighted in the document?
Equality
Right to Life, Liberty and Happiness
Consent of the Governed
Alter of Abolish Government
What is the MAIN job of the judicial branch?
A. To print money
B. To decide if the laws are constituional
C. To elect the president
D. To create the military
Which explanation bests describes the process for MAKING and ENFORCING laws?
A. The legislative branch makes the laws and the exective branch enforces the laws.
B. The exectuive branch makes the laws and the judicial branch enforces the laws.
C. The legislative branch makes and enforces the laws.
D. The judical branch makes and enforces the laws.
Which branch of government creates new laws?
A. The judical branch
B. The executive branch
C. The legislative branch
D. The municipal branch
Which two groups make up the legislative branch of government?
A The Supreme Court and the Senate
B The Supreme Court and the Capitol
C The Senate and The House of Representatives
D The House of Representatives and the Capitol
According to the Constitution, where does the power of government come from?
A. the president
B. the people
C. King George III
D. God
What was one weakness of the Articles of Confederation?
A The government had only one branch.
B Each state paid taxes.
C Laws could not be made.
D Each state had one vote.
Which point in the Virginia Plan was objected to by supporters of the New Jersey Plan?
A Larger states should have more representatives in Congress.
B Congress requires greater power.
C The government needs an executive branch.
D The government needs a legislative branch.
What stops any one branch of government from becoming too powerful?
A Executive Orders
B The United Nations
C The National Security Agency
D A system of checks and balances
E Journalists and the national media
What other position does the commander in chief of the military hold?
A President
B Vice President
C Speaker of the House
D Secretary of State
E Secretary of Defense
Why did the Constitution divide our government into three branches?
A. To make everyone's jobs easier.
B. To make sure a leader didn't become too powerful (like King George).
C. Because they felt like it.
D. The writer's didn't know what else to do.
How many U.S. senators are there and how long is a senator's term?
A 50 senators; 2 years
B 50 senators; 6 years
C 100 senators; 2 years
D 100 senators; 6 years
What is one right or freedom NOT provided by the First Amendment?
A Speech
B Religion
C Assembly
D Pursuit of Happiness
E Petition the Government
What is the supreme law of the land?
A The Executive Branch
B The Constitution
C The Honor System
D The Bill of Rights
E The Magna Carta
Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?
A George Washington
B Alexander Hamilton
C Thomas Jefferson
D James Madison

Which of the following is true of laws of the United States?
A States laws are superior to federal laws.
B Federal laws are superior to state laws.
C Both Federal and State laws are equal.

What right or freedom does the 2nd amendment protect or guarantee?
Freedom of speech
Freedom of religion
Right to own guns
Right to a trial
What is an amendment?
A A change (to the Constitution)
B An article (to the Constitution)
C An implied power (to the federal government)
D An implied power (to the state government)
The House of Representatives has how many voting members?
A Five Hundred Twenty-Five (525)
B Four Hundred Thirty-Five (435)
C One Hundred (100)
D Two Hundred Seventy (270)
We elect a U.S. Representative for how many years?
A Two (2)
B Three (3)
C Four (4)
D Six (6)
In what month do we vote for President?
A December
B November
C July
D August
How many justices are on the Supreme Court?
A Three (3)
B Seven (7)
C Nine (9)
D Twelve (12)