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Maps are Models
By Erin Smoak
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Last updated about 6 years ago
36 questions
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Note from the author:
Maps are models of the earth. This points out that projections are imperfect models.
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Question 1
1.
According to the passage, what was historically one of the most efficient ways to
navigate the world?
by horse
on foot
by air
by sea
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Question 8
8.
Why was exploration a major goal for governments?
Question 9
9.
A map is an example of a ________ used by geologists.
Independent Variable
Constant
Model
Hypothesis
Question 10
10.
A sphere model of the earth is a _______.
Topographic Map
Globe
Latitude
Hemisphere
Question 11
11.
Turning the globe into a flat map is called a ______.
Latitude
Topography Map
Projection
Contour Interval
Question 12
12.
The map projection with all of the latitude lines appear straight and parallel.
Miller Cylinderical
Eckert
Equal Earth
Mercator
Question 13
13.
A ______ is one half of the sphere that makes up Earth’s surface.
Scale
Hemisphere
Globe
Projection
Question 14
14.
A ______ is a map feature that relates a distance on the map to a distance on Earth’s surface.
Scale
Prime Meridian
Symbol
Degree
Question 15
15.
A ______ is a list of all of a map’s symbols.
Contour Line
Scale
Globe
Key
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Question 26
26.
If one centimeter on a map represents 25,000 centimeters on the ground, the scale of the map is ______.
1:25,000
1 centimeter = 2.5 kilometers
1:2,500,000
1:250,000
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Question 33
33.
1/360 of the way around the Earth is called what?
Second
Degree
Minute
Centimeter
Question 34
34.
The _______ of the North Pole is
Hemisphere
Latitude
Longitude
Scale
Question 35
35.
The imaginary line called the __________________________ runs through Greenwich, England and divides Earth into eastern and western hemispheres.
The Equator
The Tropic of Cancer
The date line
The Prime Meridian
Question 36
36.
The _____________________________________________is a method of finding longitude, latitude and elevation using a system of satellites.
GPS
Projection
Scale
Globe
Question 2
2.
The passage lists different navigational instruments available to explorers. Which of
the following navigational instruments was not available to Christopher Columbus?
Sextant
Compass
Astrolobe
Quadrant
Question 3
3.
Limited knowledge of world geography was a problem for early exploration. What evidence from the
passage supports this conclusion?
Columbus set out to find a more efficient trade route to India.
Columbus unintentionally sailed to the Americas.
Navigational maps were improved with each new exploration.
The compass used Earth’s magnetic poles to direct navigators.
Question 4
4.
How did navigational tools change from the 15th century to the 17th century?
They became smaller.
They became more accurate.
They became less accurate.
They became larger.
Question 5
5.
What is this passage mostly about?
the tools and challenges of exploration by sea travel
Christopher Columbus’s discovery of the Americas
why governments were hesitant to fund explorations
tools made by the United Kingdom in the 17th century
Question 6
6.
Read the following sentence: “Columbus’s incomplete knowledge of world geography and the imprecise
navigational devices he brought with him caused him to inadvertently discover North America and all the
rich natural resources available there.”
As used in this sentence, what does “inadvertently” mean?
accidentally
happily
especially
purposefully
Question 7
7.
Choose the answer that best completes the sentence below.
Early navigational techniques such as “dead reckoning” were imprecise; ________, exploring uncharted
seas was challenging and inconsistent.
ultimately
consequently
otherwise
especially
Question 16
16.
What is this?
Compass Rose
Scale
Map Key
Symbols
Question 17
17.
What is this?
Compass Rose
Scale
Map Key
Symbols
Question 18
18.
What is this?
Compass Rose
Scale
Map Key
Symbols
Question 19
19.
What is this?
Compass Rose
Scale
Map Key
Symbols
Question 20
20.
What do you think this symbol stands for?
Town
Church
Railroad Tracks
Road
Question 21
21.
What does this symbol stand for?
Town
Road
Bridge
Railroad
Question 22
22.
What does this symbol stand for?
Church
Town
Airport
House
Question 23
23.
What does this symbol stand for?
Town
House
Airport
Church
Question 24
24.
What does this symbol stand for?
Town
Church
Airport
House
Question 25
25.
What does this symbol stand for?
Bridge
Road
Railroad
Town
Question 27
27.
What is this?
Equator
Prime Meridian
Eastern Hemisphere
Western Hemisphere
Question 28
28.
What is this?
Equator
Eastern Hemisphere
Western Hemisphere
Prime Meridian
Question 29
29.
What is this?
Equator
Western Hemisphere
Prime Meridian
Eastern Hemisphere
Question 30
30.
What is this?
Southern Hemisphere
Equator
Northern Hemisphere
Prime Meridian
Question 31
31.
What is this?
Southern Hemisphere
Northern Hemisphere
Prime Meridian
Equator
Question 32
32.
What is this?
Prime Meridian
Equator
Southern Hemisphere
Northern Hemisphere