Drift and Boundaries
By Erin Smoak
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Last updated about 5 years ago
39 Questions
Note from the author:
This one is about Alfred Wegener's theory of continental drift, seafloor spreading, and plate tectonics.
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Question 1
1.
Who first proposed the theory of continental drift?
Who first proposed the theory of continental drift?

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Question 2
2.
What year did Wegener publish his book?
What year did Wegener publish his book?
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Question 3
3.
What was Wegener's theory called?
What was Wegener's theory called?
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Question 4
4.
What did Wegener's book have in it?
What did Wegener's book have in it?
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3
Question 5
5.
What were Wegner's 3 lines of evidence?
What were Wegner's 3 lines of evidence?
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2
Question 6
6.
What were 2 of the fossils that Wegener used as part of his evidence?
What were 2 of the fossils that Wegener used as part of his evidence?
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2
Question 7
7.
What 2 places did they find tropical plant fossils that are currently covered in ice?
What 2 places did they find tropical plant fossils that are currently covered in ice?
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4
Question 8
8.
What did Wegener find in South Africa? (Read the whole page)
What did Wegener find in South Africa? (Read the whole page)
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Question 9
9.
What kind of rock was in both North America and Scotland?
What kind of rock was in both North America and Scotland?

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Question 10
10.
What did Wegener name the supercontinent?
What did Wegener name the supercontinent?
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2
Question 11
11.
What was the main reason that most scientists rejected Wegener's hypothesis?
What was the main reason that most scientists rejected Wegener's hypothesis?
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2
Question 12
12.
When was this theory revisited?
When was this theory revisited?
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Question 13
13.
What caused scientisit to revisit continental drift?
What caused scientisit to revisit continental drift?
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Question 14
14.
What did sonar find on the ocean bottom?
What did sonar find on the ocean bottom?
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Question 15
15.
All are evidence to support the theory of continental drift EXCEPT
All are evidence to support the theory of continental drift EXCEPT

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Question 16
16.
What new technology did scientists use to map the bathymetry of the ocean floor?
What new technology did scientists use to map the bathymetry of the ocean floor?
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Question 17
17.
Magnetic stripes are ____________ on either side of the mid ocean ridge.
Magnetic stripes are ____________ on either side of the mid ocean ridge.
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Question 18
18.
Rocks on the sea-floor that lie in a pattern, show a record of the reversals of
Rocks on the sea-floor that lie in a pattern, show a record of the reversals of

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Question 19
19.
What new technology did scientists use to find changes on either side of the mid-ocean ridge?
What new technology did scientists use to find changes on either side of the mid-ocean ridge?
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Question 20
20.
Where is the youngest seafloor?
Where is the youngest seafloor?
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Question 21
21.
Sea-floor spreads apart at both sides of a _____ as new crust is added.
Sea-floor spreads apart at both sides of a _____ as new crust is added.
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Question 22
22.
Drilling samples revealed that rock samples taken farther from a mid-ocean ridge are
Drilling samples revealed that rock samples taken farther from a mid-ocean ridge are

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Question 23
23.
What new information led to the expanding earth theory?
What new information led to the expanding earth theory?

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Question 24
24.
When continental plates collide what landform is made?
When continental plates collide what landform is made?
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Question 25
25.
Which type of plates go under other plates?
Which type of plates go under other plates?
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Question 26
26.
What mixes with rock to melt it?
What mixes with rock to melt it?
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Question 27
27.
What causes the volcanoes on the ring of fire?
What causes the volcanoes on the ring of fire?
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2
Question 28
28.
What is the example of a transform fault (where plates slide past each other)?
What is the example of a transform fault (where plates slide past each other)?

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Question 29
29.
How long has the earth's surface been shifting?
How long has the earth's surface been shifting?
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Question 30
30.
How many major plates are on Earth?
How many major plates are on Earth?

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Question 31
31.
How hot is the mantle?
How hot is the mantle?
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Question 32
32.
Why is part of the mantle solid?
Why is part of the mantle solid?
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Question 33
33.
Which layer of the earth is under the most pressure?
Which layer of the earth is under the most pressure?
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2
Question 34
34.
What is the temperature-propelled motion in the mantle called?
What is the temperature-propelled motion in the mantle called?
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Question 35
35.
Where are the 2 extra hot regions of the mantle?
Where are the 2 extra hot regions of the mantle?
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Question 36
36.
How long does it take for the oldest, coolest parts of the crust to sink back into the mantle?
How long does it take for the oldest, coolest parts of the crust to sink back into the mantle?

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Question 37
37.
How fast do plates move?
How fast do plates move?
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Question 38
38.
What was the name of the giant landmass about 250 million years ago?
What was the name of the giant landmass about 250 million years ago?
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Question 39
39.
What is the theory about crust moving called today?
What is the theory about crust moving called today?