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Laabri

Energy Pre-test

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Last updated over 6 years ago
24 Nsɛmmisa
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1.

Friction acts in a direction ___________ to the object's direction of motion.

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2.

Friction changes the energy of an object from kinetic energy to _______ energy

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3.

What type of energy do all moving things have?

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4.

What kind of energy is stored energy?

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5.

When you stretch a rubber band you give it

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6.

Refer to the following to answer question(s) 2, 3

Directions: The diagram below shows three positions of a marble when shot from a slingshot at a target. Use the diagram to answer any questions that follow.

Just before being released at point 1, what is true of the marble?

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7.

What occurs when the marble is released?

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8.

Which skier has the greatest gravitational potential energy in their present positions and why?

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9.

At which point does the ball have the greatest amount of gravitational potential energy?

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10.

At which point does the pendulum weight have the greatest amount of kinetic energy?

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11.

At which point does the pendulum weight have the greatest amount of potential energy?

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12.

A football player ran across the level field at a constant speed. What happened to the energy?

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13.

After takeoff, a toy rocket went to a height of 25 m above the ground. What happened to the energy?

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14.

The passengers screamed as the roller coaster rolled down the firt drop from a nearly stationary position at the top. What happened to the energy?

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15.

What is the Law of Conservation of Energy?

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16.

What has more potential energy: a car on the ground or a leaf10 feet in the air? Why?

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17.

What is the correct equation for potential energy?

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18.

What is the correct equation for work?

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19.

What is the correct equation for kinetic energy?

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20.

What unit is energy measured in?

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21.

A 6 kg rock is falling from a 200 m cliff. What is the rock’s gravitational potential energy at 200 meters high? Draw a diagram and show work.

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22.

A woman climbs 5.5 m high on a wall and gains 3600 J of potential energy. What is her mass?

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23.

An 80-kg man is walking at a speed of 4.0 m/s. What is his kinetic energy?

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24.

A tiger runs at a speed of 10m/s with 22,000 J of kinetic energy. What is the tigers mass?