Evolution Vocabulary Quiz

Last updated almost 6 years ago
15 questions
1

Anatomy that is similar in structure but differ in function (bat wings, alligator forelimbs, human arms, penguin wings)

1

Body parts that share a common function, but not structure like bird wings & butterfly wings

1

Structures that are reduced in size and are no longer useful.

1

Descent with modification from a common ancestor. There must be change in gene frequency over time.

1

Scientist who studies fossils.

1

Organisms that are genetically similar and can reproduce to make fertile offspring.

1

Inherited trait of a species that develops over time, enabling the species to survive (like opposable thumbs, thorns, camouflage).

1

Part of Darwin’s evolutionary theory, based on four ideas: excess reproduction, variations, inheritance and the advantages of specific traits in an environment

1

Study of the similarities and differences in the structures of different species

1

The branch of zoology studying the early development of living things.

1

The process of directed breeding to produce offspring with desired traits
(AKA Selective Breeding).

1

More primitive features, such as teeth and tails, that appear in ancestral forms

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Newly evolved features, such as feathers, that do not appear in the fossils of common ancestors

1

A well-tested explanation for a set of observations or experimental results

1

A rule that describes a pattern in nature.