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Science 8-2: Light and Optics Final

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Last updated 3 months ago
50 questions
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Find below the final exam for the Light and Optics unit. This is a comprehensive exam, and you will need to use some resources to assist in completing it fully. Be sure to use the final review and ANY of your class notes to help you out.
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What types of lights are found in our classroom?
Candle Wattage
Tube LEDs
Bioluminescenece
Low Voltage Incandescent
Pythagoras' thoughts about light were proven wrong because it was impossible to see ...
A the light beams
B dark objects
C in the dark
D shiny objects
Sir Isaac Newton is well known for many things. One thing that he showed was that white light is actually a mixture of different colors. He was able to demonstrate this by shining a light through ...
A prism
B water
C glass
D mirror
Albert A Michelson was able to accurately measure the speed of light by using mirrors on a mountain top. This was a refined measurement of the work of ...
A Albert Einstein
B Ole Romer
C Euclid
D Isaac Newton
Any technology that uses light is called ...
A a reflecting telescope
B a refracting telescope
C an optical device
D a lens and mirror
Microbiology - the study of micro-organisms, began with the invention of this device...
A binoculars
B telescopes
C mirrors
D microscopes
The type of telescope that collects light from distant objects and focuses it in the eyepiece is called ...
A retracting telescope
B reflecting telescope
C refracting telescope
D resisting telescope
Binoculars are optical devices and are built using two of these types of prisms ...
A retracting
B reflecting
C refracting
D resisting
Identify the part of the optical device as it appears on the diagram...
Objective Lens
Eye Piece Lens
Reflecting Prism
Identify the part of the optical device as it appears on the diagram...
Objective Lens
Eye Piece Lens
Reflecting Prism
Identify the part of the optical device as it appears on the diagram...
Objective Lens
Eye Piece Lens
Reflecting Prism
Identify the part of the optical device as it appears on the diagram...
Objective Lens
Eye Piece Lens
Reflecting Prism
Identify the part of the optical device as it appears on the diagram...
Objective Lens
Eye Piece Lens
Refelcting Prism
This illustration demonstrates how light travels and is referred to as a ...

A light sketch
B light diagram
C ray sketch
D ray diagram

When a light bulb in a lamp receives electrical energy, it will produce light. The term that that is used to indicate that the light source produces light is...
A brilliant
B electricity
C luminous
D intensity
This illustration demonstrates a type of reflection referred to as ...

A regular
B crooked
C diffuse
D spectacular
Reflection is the process in which light strikes a surface and bounces off that surface. The reflected ray will bounce back directly to the light source if it is lined up with the ...
A incident ray
B reflected ray
C normal line
D reflecting surface
In stating the law of reflection, the angle of incidence equals the angle of reflection, it is necessary to understand that this is a law because...
A a scientist has stated it
B this relationship always happens
C science is always accurate and precise
D this relationship happens most of the time
When you attempt to focus an image on a screen, using a concave mirror, but cannot, yet, you can see an image when you are looking into the same concave mirror, the image is called a ...
A virtual image
B concave image
C convex distortion
D reflected distortion
When parallel rays of light hit the surface of this type of mirror, they are reflected back to a focal point in front of the mirror. The type of mirror that does this is called an...
A bubble mirror
B convex mirror
C concave mirror
D plane mirror
Cosmetic mirrors, flashlights, reflecting telescopes, and the headlights in a car are all examples of practical applications for these type mirrors...
A bubble mirror
B convex mirror
C concave mirror
D plane mirror
If an object is placed between the focal point in a concave mirror and the mirror itself, the image will appear...
A upright and smaller
B Upright and larger
C Inverted and smaller
D Inverted and larger
Refraction is the bending of light when it travels from one medium to another. What direction does the light bend when it travels from a medium of greater density to one of lesser density?
A along the normal
B along the perpendicular
C towards the normal
D away from the normal
Mirages cause an illusion of a watery surface. This illusion is actually...
A water drops reflecting the light
B water drops refracting the light
C the sky refracted by warm air
D the sky reflected by warm air
During refraction, when the angle of incidence is doubled, the angle of refraction is ...
A also doubled
B not necessarily doubled
C decreased by the same amount
D decreased by about half
When light is passing through a lens, the light is bent, causing the rays of light to diverge. The type of lens is a...
A convex lens
B concave lens
C optic lens
D diamond prism lens
When light rays pass through a convex lens, the image that is formed is...
A diverted
B converted
C inverted
D implied
The arrows in (a) and (b) - identified in the illustration above - indicate the...
A crest
B rest position
C amplitude
D wavelength
As frequency increases, this will happen to the wavelength...
A they get longer and less frequent
B they get longer and more frequent
C they get shorter and less frequent
D they get shorter and more frequent
White light is refracted through a device that breaks it up into all the visible colors that make up white light. The device that does this is called a...
A refractor dish
B refractor lens
C prism
D light source
The only type of radiation which can penetrate solid material and concrete walls is ...
A x-rays
B gamma rays
C infrared rays
D microwaves
Radar is an acronym for radio detection and ranging. These devices send out waves, which bounce off objects and return (obeying the law of reflection). Older radar devices use radio waves, whereas modern radar devices use...
A microwaves
B ultraviolet waves
C infrared waves
D gamma rays
Phosphorescence is slightly different from fluorescence. In phosphorescence, the energy used to produce the light is absorbed by the material and given off later. These types of materials...
A glow in the dark
B become natural light
C lasr longer than fluorescent
D produces light and give off lots of heat
Incandescent light bulbs produce 95% heat and only 5% visible light. Fluorescent light bulbs are much more efficient because they make 80% heat and ...
A 2 times as much light
B 3 times as much light
C 4 times as much light
D 5 times as much light
The primary colors of light are:
A red, yellow and blue
B red, green and yellow
C red, yellow and green
D red, green and blue
An older television set puts the theory of color addition into practice. Looking closely at the screen, you will see that it comprises rows of ...
A red, blue and yellow dots
B blue, green and red dots
C red, blue and yellow squares
D blue, green and red squares
The eye and the camera can be thought of as image-producing technologies. One (the eye) is a natural technology, while the other (the camera) is a...
A photo advancement
B film revolution
C artificial technology
D mechanical innovation
The retina in the eye has a thin layer of light-sensitive cells. These cells are called photoreceptors. There are two kinds of photoreceptor cells. The types that detect color are the...
A rods
B cones
C pines
D iris
Night vision goggles or scopes are used to get images in the dark. A green image is formed on the screen because these glow green when light particles hit them ...
A photoreceptors
B phosphors
C photophors
D phosphates
Humans have 3 types of cones, each sensing a different wavelength of light. Birds tend to have much sharper vision than humans because they have ...
A 4 types of cones
B 5 types of cones
C 6 types of cones
D 7 types of cones
Nocturnal animals, such as cats and owls, have huge pupils that allow them to collect as much light as possible. The thin layer inside their eyes, called the tapetum lucidum, is to act as this inside their eye ...
A a magnifier
B a mirror
C a lens
D a filter
An ommatidium is a long tube-like structure with a lens on the outer surface, a focusing cone below it, and a light-sensitive cell below that. Insect eyes have ommatidia facing in almost all directions because their eyes tend to have a ...
A round shape
B flat shape
C concave surface
D convex surface
A computer stores digital information by converting the information into...
A pictures
B numbers
C letters
D symbols
CCD is a grid similar to a piece of graph paper. As light falls on a square of the grid, it creates a small amount of electricity in that square. This is then converted into digital information. CCD stands for ...
A Computer Charged Design
B Capture Charge Device
C Compact Charge Design
D Charge Coupled Device
The most significant advantage to digital imaging is that the pictures don't have to be ...
A translated
B recovered
C processed
D transmitted
Use one of the following choices to complete the eye and camera comparison chart.
film
iris
aperture
shutter
lens
Use one of the following choices to complete the eye and camera comparison chart.
film
iris
apeture
shutter
lens
Use one of the following choices to complete the eye and camera comparison chart.
film
iris
apeture
shutter
lens
Use one of the following choices to complete the eye and camera comparison chart.
film
iris
apeture
shutter
lens
Use one of the following choices to complete the eye and camera comparison chart.
film
iris
apeture
shutter
lens