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L 17: Pythagorean Proof

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Last updated over 5 years ago
4 questions
1
Question 1
1.

Explain how the following diagram demostrates the Pythagorean Theorem:

1
1
Question 3
3.

Explain how to use your results from Part A to prove the Pythagorean Theorem:

1
Question 2
2.

Consider the diagram of a square within a square shown below:
Write an expression using the lengths from the diagram for each of the following:
i. Area of the large square in terms of a and b:
ii. Area of the small square:
iii. Total area of the four triangles:

Question 4
4.

The Pythagorean Theorem states that if a right triangle has legs of length a and b and hypotenuse of length c, then a squared plus b squared equals c squared. Figures 1 and 2 represent key ideas in proof of the Pythagorean Theorem.
Create and outline a proof for the Pythagorean Theorem based on figure 1 and figure 2, by ordering the following 8 statements into a logical sequence.

  1. The total area of the large square in Figure 2 is
  2. The two large squares have the same area because they are congruent
  3. Start with two large squares with sides of length (a+b)
  4. Subdivide the large square in figure 2 into four right triangles with legs a and b and a square in the middle with side-length C.
  5. The total area of the large square in figure 1 is
  6. Subdivide the large square in figure 1 into a square with side-lengths a, a square with side-lengths b, and two rectangles with side-lengths a+b.
  7. Set the equations equal to each other
  8. Thus,