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Grade 8 Development Multiple Choice Questions

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Last updated almost 6 years ago
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Question 22
22.

Name three continents lying in the 'North' and three lying in the 'South'. (Refer to the map below) (6)


.)

Question 23
23.

Which continent lies partly in the North and South? (Refer to the map below) (1)

Question 24
24.

State how the five basic indicators on the map show that Africa is less well off compared with other parts of the world. (5)


Question 25
25.

Suggest three other indicators that may be used to measure living standards. (3)


Question 26
26.

What is the PQLI? (1)

Question 27
27.

Why is GNP not always a good measure of development? (1)

Question 28
28.

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How many countries are there in the world?
100 – 150
over 200
less than 100
150
The development of a country is determined by…
a range of economic and social indicators
material wealth
size, climate and natural resources
population and size
What is the most commonly used indicator of development?
the Human Development Index
the World Development Index
the Wealth Development Index
the Population Development Index
The development level of a country does not simply refer to material wealth…
because it is impossible to determine the gross national income per capita
because a country may be wealthy as a result of oil reserves
because different countries use different currencies
because wealth can be distributed unevenly
The Human Development Index examines which three dimensions of development?
health, education and literacy rates
health, standard of living and wealth
education, life expectancy and wealth
health, education and standard of living
The Human Development Index is collated by…
the Association of Southeast Asian Nations
the United Nations Development Programme
the European Union
the G8
What does LEDC stand for?
Less Economically Developed Country
Less Economically Developed City
Less Economically Developing
Country
Lowest Economically Developed Country
A LEDC refers to...
a nation with a low level of material wellbeing
a nation with a moderate population
a nation with a low population
a nation with a moderate level of material wellbeing
LEDCs are mostly found in…
Asia and South America
Africa and Europe
the northern hemisphere
the southern hemisphere
Approximately how many people die each day because of hunger, malnutrition or related causes?
25,000 people
200,000 people
15,000 people
50,000 people
Describe birth and death rates in LEDCs.
birth rates are low and death rates are high
birth rates are low and death rates are low
birth rates are high and death rates are low
birth rates are high and death rates are high
What are common characteristics of LEDCs?
high standards of living
high average life expectancy and high income
high birth rates, high death rates and high infant mortality
high literacy rates and safe water supplies
Why are levels of technology low in LEDCs?
because there is high unemployment
because people are not trained to use equipment
because equipment is limited and expensive
because subsistence farming is common
What does MEDC stand for?
Most Economically Developed Country
More Economically Developed Country
More Economically Developed City
More Economically Developing
Country
Which of the following is an example of an economic indicator?
housing
literacy
wealth
health
Life expectancy is above 70 years in which of the following countries?
Japan
USA
Norwa
All of the above
What are common characteristics of MEDCs?
high literacy and high death rates
a growing population and high infant mortality
high standards of living and secondary industries
primary industries and farming
In the year 2000, what percentage of people were living in MEDCs?
15%
20%
30%
25%
By 2050, what percentage of people are expected to inhabit MEDCs?
well over 45%
as many as 40%
between 20 and 30%
as little as 10%
Health, literacy and housing are examples of…
wealth indicators
growth indicators
social indicators
economic indicators
What is disposable income?
the money left over after buying essential items
the money left over after buying consumer goods
the money received as wages
the money spent on essential items
Match the options below
Increasing the wealth of people
Quality of life
Measure of how happy and content people are in their lives
Social development
Providing essential services such as education, healthcare and housing
Economic development