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Grade 10 Climate Change PowerPoint

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Last updated about 6 years ago
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Complete the revision exercise on slides 52-54

Use the PowerPoint on climate change to answer the following questions.

You may not copy and paste. You must use your own words and summarise.

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1.

Why might climate change mean that London and other major cities could become flooded in the future? (2)

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2.

What is the difference between climate and weather? (4)

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3.

Is the climate always the same? Give examples. (6)

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4.

What is climate change? (2)

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5.

What do recent scientific records show? Provide 3 examples. (4)

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6.

What impact will climate change have on: nature, wind, heat, food, pests, coral and sports? (7)

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7.

What is global warming caused by? (2)

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8.

(a) What does a Greenhouse gas absorb? (b) Name 4 greenhouse gases. (5)

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9.

Explain what the Greenhouse Effect is. (4)

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10.

Which human activity is the biggest culprit with regard to the production of CO2? (1)

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11.

Refer to Slide 14

Arrange the stages of the Greenhouse Effect in the correct order. Type the order of the events from 1 to 7. (7)

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12.

Explain why Venus is so hot. (2)

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13.

Describe the 3 stages in the Greenhouse Effect. (4)

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14.

Which of the following are Greenhouse gases? (Greenhouse gases: Carbon dioxide, methane, nitrogen, oxygen and water vapour.) (3)

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15.

How does water vapour heat the atmosphere? (1)

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16.

Define the term Global Warming. (1)

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17.

Complete the following: the term ‘global warming is now being used to refer

to: (2)

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18.

Why is Carbon Dioxide regarded as being the most significant greenhouse gas? (4)

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19.

How have human activities contributed towards the large amounts of Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere today. (3)

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20.

Explain the carbon Cycle by referring to the diagram below. (8)

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21.

Refer to Slide 20

Complete the following table. Type the name of the component and next to the name type aborbs or releases. (6)

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22.

What are fossil fuels? (3)

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23.

How will the limiting of fossil fuels affect our lifestyle? (3)

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24.

Other than fossil fuels, what else affects Greenhouse gas levels? (3)

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25.

Data collected by climate scientists is used to answer two key questions. What are they? (2)

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26.

How are global trends in greenhouse gases measured? (3)

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27.

Slide 40

Refer to the graph

What is the trend in atmospheric levels of carbon dioxide? (1)

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28.

Which factors have contributed towards the rising levels of carbon dioxide? (4)

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29.

What is the carbon sink? Explain fully. (5)

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30.

Refer to slide 29

30) Complete the following table. Type the processes name and next to it type consume or release . (4)

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31.

What are ice cores and what are they used to study? (6)

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32.

How have carbon dioxide levels changed over the years? (3)

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33.

Are temperature and carbon dioxide related? (2)

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34.

It might seem to make sense to say that the rise in carbon dioxide is causing the temperature rise but this is incorrect. WHY? (2)

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35.

Climate is too large and complicated to be represented in a lab. What is used to represent climate and explore the effects of human actions? EXPLAIN (2)

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36.

Refer to slide 39

Fill in the missing words: (Type the words one below the other) (7)

Climate modelling evolved from ________ used for weather prediction. These were created by ____________________, an English __________________.

When his work was published in ____, the predictions were ____ very accurate because the calculations took ________________. Richardson thought a hall full of people working on the calculations would be needed to keep up with the weather. What he really needed was a _________________

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37.

Where is the largest computer, used for climate modelling found? (1)

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38.

What is “distributed computing”? (1)

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39.

Visit the following web site: http://www.climateprediction.net/

What predictions does this project make from the simulation of climate? (3)

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40.

What are the arguments against using climate models? (3)

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41.

How are climate models tested? (4)

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42.

What are the predictions that the International Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) have made with regard to climate change? (4)

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43.

What should be done about climate change? (8)

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44.

What can be done to lessen the effects of climate change? (7)

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45.

What does the “precautionary principle” advise? (1)

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46.

List 4 facts about effects of climate change. (4)