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Getting to Know Your Variables (Again!)
By Amy Hodge
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Last updated over 5 years ago
9 questions
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Experimental Design--ID IV, DV, Constants and Controls
For each experimental question, identify the independent variable (IV), dependent variable (DV), constants and the control.
For Each, Ask Yourself:
What amÂ
I
changing
on purpose so thatÂ
I
can answer my question? -- this is your
Independent Variable
.
What is beingÂ
measured
? What data (numbers) are being collected? --this is your
Dependent Variable
.
What is
staying the same
in all of the exeriments? -- these are your
Constants
.
What is yourÂ
zero IV level
? What is your normal group that does not recieve any testing.---This is your
Control
Question 1
1.
Does the brand of allergy medication affect the number of times a person sneezes?
The brand of medicine
The number of sneezes
The time of day medicine is taken
Question 2
2.
Does the amount of soil a plant is placed in affect how tall it grows?
No soil
amount of water
type of plant
Question 3
3.
Which type of sunscreen prevents burns for the longest amount of time?
No sunscreen
Time of day
amount of sunscreen used
Question 4
4.
What paper towel brand absorbs the most water?
Size of paper towel
Amount of water absorbed (mL)
Brand of paper towel.
Question 5
5.
Sam wants to figure out which pan cooks eggs the fastest: bronze, copper or steel.
Size of eggs
Minutes until egg is cooked
None (can't cook eggs without a pan)
Question 6
6.
Ashton wants to see which fast food restaurant has french fries that will take the longest to grow mold.
Handle french fries with gloved hands
None (can't test without french fries)
French fries are on the same table
Question 7
7.
Which brand of dish soap makes the most amount of suds?
Amount of dish soap
Amount of water
Brand of dish soap.
Question 8
8.
What type of physical activity gives you the highest heart rate?
Time spent on activity
Heart rate (beats per minute)
Type of physical activity
Question 9
9.
What type of detergent gets out grass stains the best?
Brand of detergent
Size of original stain
Same wash cycle
The person taking the medicine
No allergy medicine
The amount of allery medicine
Independant Variable
Dependent Variable
Constants (3)
Control
Amount of soil
amount of sunlight
Height of plant (in cm)
Independant Variable
Dependent Variable
Constants (3)
Control
skin tone of persons being tested
Time to burn (minutes)
Brand of sunscreen
Independant Variable
Dependent Variable
Constants (3)
Control
Temperature of water
Surface water is spilled on
None (need a paper towel to absorb any water)
Independant Variable
Dependent Variable
Constants (3)
Control
Temperature stove burner is set on.
Material pan is made out of.
Size of pans
Independant Variable
Dependent Variable
Constants (3)
Control
Number of french fries
Time to grow mold (days)
Fries from different restraurants
Independant Variable
Dependent Variable
Constants (3)
Control
None (need suds to make bubbles)
Volume of suds (mL)
Time water and soap is stirred
Independant Variable
Dependent Variable
Constants (3)
Control
Person doing the activity
Sitting (no activity)
Outside temperature
Independant Variable
Dependent Variable
Constants (3)
Control
Type of original stain
washed in water without detergent
Area of stain removed (cm^2)
Independant Variable
Dependent Variable
Constants (3)
Control