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5.1 - Characteristics & Classification of Skill Review

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Question 1
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State the continuum that is being referenced by the description:

"A method of describing groups of skills is to group them according to whether the skill is performed without reference to another player, whether there are others involved or whether the skill is dependent upon interaction with the environment"

Question 5
5.

State the continuum that is being referenced by the description:

"A method of describing groups of skills is to group them according to whether the skill is performed without reference to another player, whether there are others involved or whether the skill is dependent upon interaction with the environment"

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Matching the following terms with their correct definitions
Skill
A stable, enduring, mainly genetically determined characteristic (something you’re born with) that underlies skilled performance and can be used in a variety of skills
Technique
The consistent production of goal-oriented movements, which are learned and specific to the task
Technique
The way in which a sports skill is performed
Ability
A way of doing
Identify the correct relationship between ability, skill & technique
Ability = Skill + The Selection of an Appropriate Technique
Technique = Ability + Skill
Technique = Skill - Ability
Skill = Ability + Technique
Identify the 5 continuums used for the classification of motor skills
The consistency continuum
The weather continuum
The individual continuum
The interaction continuum
The motor skill continuum
The environmental requirements continuum
The muscular involvement continuum
The speed continuum
The continuity continuum
The involvement continuum
The pacing continuum
Sports that are performed in isolation are considered:
Interactive
Coactive
Individual
Competitive
Sports that are performed where other performers are directly involved would be considered:
Interactive
Coactive
Individual
Competitive
Sports that are performed at the same time as others but without direct confrontation would be considered:
Interactive
Coactive
Individual
Competitive
Skills that have no distinct beginning or end point & may continue for several minutes are:
Discrete Skills
Serial Skills
Continuous Skills
Gross Skills
Skills that involve movements of brief duration, and are defined by a distinct beginning and end are:
Discrete Skills
Serial Skills
Continuous Skills
Gross Skills
Skills that consist of a series or group of discrete skills strung together to create a more complex movement are:
Discrete Skills
Serial Skills
Continuous Skills
Gross Skills
There is a close relationship between skills that are open and skills that are:
Gross Skills
Interactive Skills
Internally Paced Skills
Externally Paced Skills
There is a close relationship between skills that are closed and skills that are:
Gross Skills
Interactive Skills
Internally Paced Skills
Externally Paced Skills
Skills that are performed in a predictable environment where there are no interruptions or changes are:
Open Skills
Closed Skills
Fine Skills
Gross Skills
Skills that are performed in an environment that is constantly changing are:
Open Skills
Closed Skills
Fine Skills
Gross Skills
Skills that involve a combination of large muscle actions that results in a coordinated movement are:
Open Skills
Closed Skills
Fine Skills
Gross Skills
Skills that involve the cooperative use of small muscle groups and the senses of sight and touch are:
Open Skills
Closed Skills
Fine Skills
Gross Skills
Skills where performer controls the rate at which the activity is carried out and decides when to initiate movement are:
Internally Paced
Externally Paced
Continuous
Serial
Skills where the action is determined by external sources and involves the performer to react to external stimuli are:
Internally Paced
Externally Paced
Continuous
Serial
A tennis serve would be considered:
Open
Closed
Internally Paced
Externally Paced
Discrete
Serial
Continuous
A tennis rally would be considered:
Open
Closed
Internally Paced
Externally Paced
Discrete
Serial
Continuous
Gross
Fine
Individual
Coactive
Interactive
The 100m freestyle in swimming is:
Open
Closed
Internally Paced
Externally Paced
Discrete
Serial
Continuous
Gross
Fine
Individual
Coactive
Interactive
The 100m dash is:
Open
Closed
Internally Paced
Externally Paced
Discrete
Serial
Continuous
Gross
Fine
Individual
Coactive
Interactive
Golf is:
Open
Closed
Internally Paced
Externally Paced
Discrete
Serial
Continuous
Gross
Fine
Individual
Coactive
Interactive
A javelin throw is:
Open
Closed
Internally Paced
Externally Paced
Discrete
Serial
Continuous
Gross
Fine
Individual
Coactive
Interactive
A soccer match is
Open
Closed
Internally Paced
Externally Paced
Discrete
Serial
Continuous
Gross
Fine
Individual
Coactive
Interactive
The high jump is:
Open
Closed
Internally Paced
Externally Paced
Discrete
Serial
Continuous
Gross
Fine
Individual
Coactive
Interactive
Throwing a dart is
Open
Closed
Internally Paced
Externally Paced
Discrete
Serial
Continuous
Gross
Fine
Individual
Coactive
Interactive
A table tennis forehand is
Open
Closed
Internally Paced
Externally Paced
Discrete
Serial
Continuous
Gross
Fine
Individual
Coactive
Interactive
Identify an activity that is externally paced
800m Run
A putt in golf
A soccer penalty kick
Windsurfing
Identify an activity that is a closed skill
A table tennis rally
A rugby match
Archery
Sailing
Identify the activities that are individual skills
50m Butterfly
1500m Run
Golf
Triple Jump
100m dash
Boxing
Basketball
Gymnastics floor routine
Figure Skating
Identify the activities that are serial skills
50m Butterfly
1500m Run
Golf
Triple Jump
100m dash
Gymnastics floor routine
Figure Skating
Perceptual Motor Skill
Associated with decision-making, tactics, rules, and critical-thinking in team games, and contributes to success in competition.
Perceptual Skill
Refers to movement without much thinking
Cognitive Skill
Interpreting & making sense of the environment and information coming from the senses
Motor Skill
Involves the interpretation of environmental stimuli and the motor response to this sensory information
Which type of skill would be involved in a coach drawing a play during a timeout in basketball?
Perceptual Skill
Perceptual Motor Skill
Cognitive Skill
Motor Skill
Which type of skill would be involved in running a 42km marathon?
Perceptual Skill
Motor Skill
Perceptual Motor Skill
Cognitive Skill
A golfer selecting an appropriate club to account for a strong headwind
Motor Skill
Cognitive Skill
Perceptual Motor Skill
Perceptual Skill
A rugby player choosing to pass based on the positioning of the defense
Cognitive Skill
Motor Skill
Perceptual Motor Skill
Perceptual Skill
Identify all 9 of Fleishman's Physical Proficiency Abilities (Physical Factors)
Response Orientation
Arm Hand Steadiness
Dynamic Flexibility
Static Strength
Aiming
Finger Dexterity
Rate Control
Extent Flexibility
Control Precision
Explosive Strength
Manual Dexterity
Trunk Strength
Gross Body Equilibrium
Limb Coordination
Stamina
Reaction Time
Wrist Finger Speed
Speed of Arm Movement
Gross Body Coordination
Dynamic Strength
Identify all 11 of Fleishman's Perceptual Motor Abilities (Psychomotor Factors)
Response Orientation
Trunk Strength
Stamina
Control Precision
Wrist Finger Speed
Limb Coordination
Explosive Strength
Extent Flexibility
Gross Body Equilibrium
Speed of Arm Movement
Dynamic Strength
Gross Body Coordination
Static Strength
Finger Dexterity
Dynamic Flexibility
Aiming
Reaction Time
Rate Control
Arm Hand Steadiness
Manual Dexterity
Identify all of the factors used to describe a skilled performer
Efficiency
Quickness
Consistency
Pacing
Goal-Direct
Speed
Fluency
Athleticism
Learned
Skill
Ability
Accuracy
Control
Match the factors that describe a skilled performer with the appropriate description
Fluency
A skilled performer can repeat the task successfully time after time - achieve their goals consistently
Control
A skilled performer will selectively attend to, recognize, analyze and interpret visual information more accurately and in turn make the correct decision
Goal-Directed
In order to produce a skilled performance, the performer must practice so that the underlying abilities are enhanced
Accuracy
A skilled performer completes movements with ease - movements are linked, with no noticeable breaks
Learned
A skilled performer is able to fit the energy required to the demands of the task
Efficiency
A skilled performer has the ability to vary precisely the parameters of the motor production (force, speed and duration, to suit specific performance constraints)
Consistency
A skilled performer has a clear understanding of the outcome they are trying to achieve