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LEVEL A, UNIT 5 VOCABULARY EXTRA CREDIT (optional)

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LEVEL A, UNIT 5 VOCABULARY EXTRA CREDIT

COMPLETING THE SENTENCES

DIRECTIONS:
1. Identify the vocabulary word that best completes the sentence provided. (25 points)
*You may only select one option for your answer.
Question 1
1.

Question 2
2.

Question 3
3.

Question 4
4.

Question 5
5.

Question 6
6.

Question 7
7.

Question 8
8.

Question 9
9.

Question 10
10.

Question 11
11.

Question 12
12.

Question 13
13.

Question 14
14.

Question 15
15.

Question 16
16.

Question 17
17.

Question 18
18.

Question 19
19.

Question 20
20.

Question 21
21.

Question 22
22.

Question 23
23.

Question 24
24.

Question 25
25.

VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT: LITERARY TEXT

DIRECTIONS:
1. Read the following excerpts that contain vocabulary words from this unit. The vocabulary words are written in bold font.
2. Select the answer that best completes each question. (5 points)
*You may only select one option for your answer.
EXCERPT #1:

There were several amazing forms, with heads reduced to
microscopic proportions and blobby bodies . . . And oddest of all, as it seemed to me for the moment, two or three of these weird inhabitants of a subterranean world, a world sheltered by innumerable miles of rock from sun or rain, carried umbrellas in their tentaculate hands—real terrestrial looking umbrellas!
Question 26
26.

EXCERPT #2:

He reminded me of mountain sickness, and of the bleeding that often afflicts aeronauts who have ascended too swiftly, and he spent some time in the preparation of a sickly tasting drink which he insisted on my sharing. It made me feel a little numb, but otherwise had no effect on me.
Question 27
27.

EXCERPT #3:

We ate and presently drank like tramps in a soup kitchen. Never before nor since have I been hungry to the ravenous pitch, and save that I have had this very experience I could never have believed that . . . it would be possible for me to eat in utter forgetfulness of all these things.
Question 28
28.

EXCERPT #4:

One imagines him about the moon with the remorse of this fatal indiscretion growing in his mind. During a certain time I am inclined to guess the Grand Lunar was deliberating the new situation.
Question 29
29.

EXCERPT #5:

The outline of things had gained in character, had grown acute and varied; save for a shadowed space of white substance here and there . . . the arctic appearance had gone altogether.
Question 30
30.

VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT: INFORMATIONAL TEXT

DIRECTIONS:
1. Read the following passage that contains vocabulary words from this unit. The vocabulary words are written in bold font.
2. Select the answer that best completes each question. (6 points)
*You may only select one option for your answer.
PASSAGE:

James Cleveland Owens had always been called J. C. In 1922, his family left their farm in Alabama to become inhabitants of Ohio. His acute Southern accent must have confused his new teacher, who thought that his name was “Jesse.” The new name stuck. And by 1936, everyone knew Jesse Owens, who had become a real-life legend.

Owens was a sickly child, but poor health during his early years proved not to be a setback. As he grew, so did his speed and strength. Owens developed a talent for running and jumping. Record-breaking successes in high school and college track and field prepared him for the 1936 Olympic Games, which were held in Berlin, Germany, where Adolf Hitler’s Nazi Party was in control. Owens won four gold medals for the U.S. — the most won by any single Olympic athlete at that time.

To this day, many consider Owens’ performance at the 1936 Olympics to be the greatest moment in all Olympic history. He was never smug about his successes and continued to inspire others for the duration of his life. There were many facets to Owens’ accomplishments. After the Olympics he traveled the world to promote the importance of sports for young people. He started the Jesse Owens Games, a playground sports event for children through age 15. The Jesse Owens Foundation continues to grant scholarships to young people who can’t afford college. Since Jesse Owens’ impact endures even today, it is fitting that in 1990, he posthumously received a fifth gold medal—the Congressional Gold Medal—to honor his humanitarian contributions.
Question 31
31.

Question 32
32.

Question 33
33.

Question 34
34.

Question 35
35.

Question 36
36.

IDENTIFYING SENTENCE ERRORS

DIRECTIONS:
1. Read each sentence and determine if it contains a grammar error or not.
2. Select the answer that best completes each question. (10 points)
*You may only select one option for your answer.
Question 37
37.

Question 38
38.

Question 39
39.

Question 40
40.

Question 41
41.

Question 42
42.

Question 43
43.

Question 44
44.

Question 45
45.

Question 46
46.

PRACTICE APPLICATION

DIRECTIONS:
1. Select the answer that best completes each question. (12 points)
*You may only select one option for your answer.
Question 47
47.

Question 48
48.

Question 49
49.

Question 50
50.

Question 51
51.

Question 52
52.

Question 53
53.

Question 54
54.

Question 55
55.

Question 56
56.

Question 57
57.

Question 58
58.

READING A PASSAGE #1

DIRECTIONS:
1. Read the following passage that contains vocabulary words from this unit. The vocabulary words are written in bold font.
2. Select the answer that best completes each question. (4 points)
*You may only select one option for your answer.
PASSAGE:

Last night, I settled down in my favorite armchair in the living room to read a book filled with spooky stories. Outside, the wind was blustering through the trees. Because my sense of hearing is unusually acute, I could hear dry twigs and branches creak, some as if they were about to snap. At one point, just as I was completely absorbed in an especially eerie story about a ghostly shape that appears night after night holding up a lantern on a railroad track, something seemed to enter the room. At first, I froze up, feeling completely numb and unable to move. After a moment, however, I was able to regain control of myself and looked over my shoulder to the right. That’s when I saw that I had been right—something had entered the room. Although it did have a ghostly shape, it turned out not to be a ghost. Instead, it was a pair of long curtains that had billowed out when a gust of wind blew through the partially open window.
Question 59
59.

Question 60
60.

Question 61
61.

Question 62
62.

READING A PASSAGE #2

DIRECTIONS:
1. Read the following passage that contains vocabulary words from this unit. The vocabulary words are written in bold font.
2. Select the answer that best completes each question. (4 points)
*You may only select one option for your answer.
PASSAGE:

Since ancient times, legislatures, or groups of lawmakers, in various parts of the world have allowed the use of a procedure known as the filibuster. During a filibuster, one member of the legislature delivers a long speech in order to delay a vote on a bill that he or she opposes. It is an attempt to keep the bill from being passed. Often, the speaker can take few or no breaks and must fill the entire duration of the session in which the vote is scheduled with the speech. While delivering such an address, the speaker generally presents a long-winded commentary that criticizes as many facets of the bill under consideration as possible. Some of the countries that allow filibusters are the United States, the United Kingdom, and France. In ancient Rome, a famous philospher and senator named Cato the Younger used the procedure in attempts to refute the worthiness of proposals that he did not wish to see made into law.
Question 63
63.

Question 64
64.

Question 65
65.

Question 66
66.

The character Scrooge in Charles Dickens’s A Christmas Carol starts out as a(n) _____ miser, but he undergoes a great change of heart.
acute
ravenous
The bloodhound’s _____ sense of smell led the trackers to the bank robber’s hideout in record time.
numb
acute
When I realized how deeply I had hurt my dear friend with my careless insult, I suffered a terrible pang of _____ .
duration
remorse
With a winter storm _____ outside, what could be more welcome than a warm room, a good meal, and my favorite TV program?
blustering
bungling
Since it had seemed that winter would _____ forever, we were all heartily glad when it finally quit dragging its heels and departed.
tarry
pacify
His _____ analysis of the housing problem in our town gave us a clear idea of what we would have to overcome.
headstrong
acute
Although I don’t agree with all her ideas, I must admire her unshakable _____ to them.
fidelity
synopsis
We cannot assume that all the people one sees on the streets of a large city are actually _____ of the place.
inhabitants
facets
When the plane encountered turbulence, we had to remain seated with our seat belts fastened for the _____ of the flight.
duration
synopsis
The idea that most people usually behave in a calm and reasonable way is _____ by all the facts of history.
refuted
numbed
On the camping trip out West, some of the children were frightened when they first heard the _____ howls of coyotes at night.
eerie
smug
The victims of the disaster were so _____ by the scope of the tragedy that they scarcely showed any emotion at all.
tarried
numbed
I keep telling you things for your own good, but you’re just too _____ to listen.
headstrong
eerie
Have you ever wondered if there is life on other planets and, if so, what the _____ might look like?
inhabitants
frays
We know that we are going through a period of economic instability, but there is no way of telling what its _____ will be.
remorse
duration
Maria’s illness, after she had been chosen for the leading role in the class show, was a serious _____ to our plans.
setback
commentary
The lost hikers, having endured several days in the blistering sun, became discouraged after sighting _____ vultures circling overhead.
ravenous
headstrong
If you read no more than a(n) _____ of the plot of any one of Shakespeare’s plays, you will get very little idea of what it is all about.
synopsis
inhabitant
“It's your job to help _____ the conquered area,” the general said, “not to add fuel to an already explosive situation.”
pacify
fray
There is so much wear and tear on the ropes in this pulley system that they become _____ in only a few days.
frayed
refuted
The fact that so many people are still living in poverty is indeed a sad _____ on our civilization.
commentary
fidelity
Each time she answered a question correctly, she rewarded herself with a _____ little smile of self-congratulation.
smug
ravenous
The strength of this book lies in the author’s ability to describe and explain different _____ of human experience.
setbacks
facets
After the way you _____ the job of arranging the class trip, I can never again trust you with anything important.
blustered
bungled
My lawyer prepared to _____ the outrageous accusations against me.
bungle
refute
EXCERPT #1 Question: Inhabitants are best described as _____ .
dwellers
exiles
invaders
creatures
EXCERPT #2 Question: If someone's senses are numb, they are _____ .
heightened
clear
deadened
delicate
EXCERPT #3 Question: A person who is ravenous is definitely NOT _____ .
alert
eager
famished
satiated
EXCERPT #4 Question: To have remorse is to feel _____ .
regrets
irresponsibility
enthusiasm
demands
EXCERPT #5 Question: Something that appears acute is _____ .
dull
unruly
sharp
peaceful
Inhabitants is best defined as _____ .
teachers
farmers
workers
residents
The meaning of acute is _____ .
mild
sharp
cute
annoying
Setback most nearly means _____ .
medicine
impediment
illness
sport
The meaning of smug is _____ .
happy
satisfied
discontented
conceited
Duration most nearly means _____ .
end
story
length
beginning
Facets is best defined as _____ .
aspects
locations
obstacles
demands
In the field of technology, past prophecies have often turned out to be wrong, the birth of television, for example, did not bring about the death of radio, as many people predicted.
no errors
past prophecies have
to be wrong, the birth
bring about
predicted
The drama coach announced that the lead role in our school play would go to whomever turned out to be best qualified.
no errors
announced that
lead role
whomever
to be best qualified
Michelle’s volunteer activities last summer included reading to the elderly, organizing a neighborhood clean up, and the supervision of a bake sale to raise money for the victims of a devastating hurricane.
no errors
included
to the elderly
organizing
the supervision of a bake sale
The newspaper editorial drew attention to the school’s sadly deficient facilities, and they strongly endorsed passage of a bond issue to provide the district with additional funds.
no errors
sadly
they
passage of a bond issue
with
Browsing the library shelves last Saturday morning, a handsome edition of Ben Franklin’s Autobiography was located.
no errors
Browsing the library shelves
morning
a handsome edition
was located
Ira’s fingers literally fly over the keyboard of his laptop computer, and he is a more accurate typist than any student in his class.
no errors
fly
laptop computer
more accurate
any student
Examining their reports, both Tricia’s and Gloria’s research is impressive, but Tricia’s concise writing style earns her paper a superior grade.
no errors
Examining
both Tricia’s and Gloria’s
is
a superior grade
Although most tourists thought that the group’s three-day stay in Venice was the highlight of their trip, some travelers complain about the high prices there.
no errors
Although
their
complain
there
Everyone operating landscaping equipment should be clearly informed about the safety hazards of their machinery and should take appropriate precautions.
no errors
Everyone
about
their machinery
should take
Environmentalists differ over which issue deserves the public’s attention most: global warming or the pollution of our oceans, rivers, and streams from industrial run off.
no errors
differ over
most
the pollution
from industrial run off
Which of the following is another word for starved?
headstrong
ravenous
acute
smug
If you have deep regret for something you have done, you are feeling _____ .
fidelity
facet
remorse
synopsis
A summary of a book can be called a(n) _____ .
inhabitant
synopsis
duration
setback
Someone who is overly self-satisfied after winning a game can be described as _____ .
eerie
smug
ravenous
numb
Which of the following is the opposite of progress?
remorse
synopsis
duration
setback
To ruin something through clumsiness is to _____ .
pacify
bluster
bungle
refute
The state of being faithful is called _____ .
fidelity
inhabitant
duration
commentary
People who live permanently in a city are its _____ .
commentaries
inhabitants
setbacks
facets
Which of the following is another word for stubborn?
acute
numb
eerie
headstrong
If a crying baby has been soothed, he or she has been _____ .
bungled
refuted
blustered
pacified
A noisy quarrel can be called a _____ .
fray
fidelity
commentary
setback
Which of the following words is the opposite of rush?
depart
repent
hasten
tarry
In line 2, blustering means _____ .
blowing lightly
not blowing at all
blowing sheets of rain through the air
blowing in stormy gusts
Which of the following words could be used to replace acute (line 2)?
slow
dull
keen
blunted
If a story is eerie (line 4), it is _____ .
funny
frightening
long
true
In line 5, numb means unable to _____ .
hear
see
feel
speak
In line 4, duration means _____ .
length
meaning
distance
appearance
Which of the following words could not be used to replace commentary (line 6)?
parody
analysis
review
explanation
Which of the following words could be used to replace facets (line 6)?
elements
supporters
versions
problems
To refute (line 8) the worthiness of a proposal is to _____ .
disprove it
improve it
believe in it
explain it