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AGHS - CP Bio - Macromolecule Review

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Last updated over 5 years ago
19 questions
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Macromolecule Review

Answer each question using your notes, the posted slides, pages 44-48 in your textbook, and/or referring back to the EdPuzzle videos. This is scored for correctness.
Question 1
1.

Explain the relationship between monomers and polymers.

Question 2
2.

Match the monomer on the left with the macromolecule that it is makes on the right.

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
Fatty acid/hydrocarbon chain
arrow_right_alt
Protein
Nucleotide
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Nucleic acid
Monosaccharide
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Lipid
Amino acid
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Carbohydrate
Question 3
3.

Match each element that is commonly seen in the macromolecules to the number of bonds that it typically forms to become stable.

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
Hydrogen
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1
Oxygen
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2
Nitrogen
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3
Carbon
arrow_right_alt
4
Question 4
4.

Which type of macromolecule should you consume more of if you need a quick boost of energy?

Question 5
5.

Which type of macromolecule should you consume more of if you want to grow strong nails?

Question 6
6.

Which type of macromolecule should you consume more of if you want to grow healthy hair? FYI: If your hair starts to fall out in large quantities it is an indicator you need more of this in your diet!

Question 7
7.

Which type of macromolecule should you consume if you are planning to participate in a physically demanding event, such as running in a 10K race, the next day?

Question 8
8.

Which type of macromolecule should a bear consume as it prepares to go into hibernation for the winter?

Question 9
9.

Which type of macromolecule should you consume if you are trying to build more muscle?

Question 10
10.

Which type of macromolecule should you consume if your next meal will be in a week?

Use molecules A-E to answer questions 11-18. Click on the image to open it and make it appear larger on your screen.
Question 11
11.

Which molecule/molecules above (A - E) is/are an amino acid?

Question 12
12.

Explain how you know this/these is/are an amino acid.

Question 13
13.

Which molecule/molecules above (A - E) is/are a monosaccharide or simple sugar?

Question 14
14.

Explain how you know this/these is/are a monosaccharide or simple sugar.

Question 15
15.

Which molecule/molecules above (A - E) is/are a nucleotide?

Question 16
16.

Explain how you know this/these is/are a nucleotide.

Question 17
17.

Which molecule/molecules above (A - E) is/are a lipid or fat?

Question 18
18.

Explain how you know this/these is/are a fat or lipid.

Question 19
19.

Match the term on the left with the BEST choice on the right.

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
Nucleic acid
arrow_right_alt
Two
Hydrolysis
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Sugar
Mono-
arrow_right_alt
One
Covalent
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The bond that is found between amino acids
Peptide
arrow_right_alt
examples include DNA and RNA
Hydrophobic
arrow_right_alt
The bond that is found in ALL macromolecules
Poly-
arrow_right_alt
Does not like water
-saccharide
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many
Di-
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the process that bonds monomers together
Dehydration synthesis
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the process that break macromolecules of down