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Chapter 3 Section #2

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Last updated over 3 years ago
13 questions
16
10
1
2
2
10
2
2
18
2
2
2
2
Question 1
1.

Categorize each term as either a physical or chemical change.

  • burn
  • rust
  • rot
  • freeze
  • explode
  • oxidize
  • tarnish
  • condense
  • grind
  • ferment
  • crush
  • boil
  • crumple
  • corrode
  • melt
  • vaporize
  • Physical Change
  • Chemical Change
Question 2
2.

For each item in Column A, write the letter of the matching item in Column B.

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
Shows the relationship between the reactants and products in a chemical reaction
arrow_right_alt
products
The starting substances in a chemical reaction
arrow_right_alt
chemical change
States that mass is neither created nor destroyed in any process
arrow_right_alt
chemical equation
A chemical reaction that involves one or more substances changing into new substances
arrow_right_alt
law of conservation of mass
The new substances that are formed in a chemical reaction
arrow_right_alt
reactants
Question 3
3.

In a laboratory, 178.8 g of water is separated into hydrogen gas and oxygen gas. The hydrogen gas has a mass of 20.0 g. What is the mass of the oxygen gas produced? Chemical equation H2O --> H2 and O2

Question 4
4.

As temperature and __________ change, most substances undergo a change from one state (or phase) to another.

Question 5
5.

Melting and formation of a gas are both __________________ changes and phase changes.

Question 6
6.

Which terms below are used to describe phase changes in matter.

Question 7
7.

The new substances formed in the reaction have different ____________________ and different properties from the substances present before the reaction occurred.

Question 8
8.

In chemical reactions, the starting substances are called _______________________, and the new substances formed are called products.

Question 9
9.

Which of the following terms represent terms referring to chemical reactions

Question 10
10.

The law of conservation of mass states that mass is neither created or _________ during a chemical reaction--it is conserved.

Question 11
11.

According to the law of conservation of mass, mass of the reactants equals the mass of the products.

Question 12
12.

French scientist Antoine ________________ (1743-1794) was one of the first to use ana analytical balance to monitor chemical reactions.

Question 13
13.

The color change and production of a ____ are indicators of a chemical reaction.