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Cardiac Emergencies and Giving CPR

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Last updated over 4 years ago
15 questions
Note from the author:
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First Aid/CPR Course
Review this video on the basics of the circulatory system, then complete the assignment. You will need information from your notes and class information on Cardiac Emergencies and CPR
Question 1
1.

Question 2
2.

Everyone that experiences a heart attack has the same symptoms.

Question 3
3.

Other medical conditions, such as diabetes, may make symptoms of heart attack more subtle.

Question 4
4.

What are some reasons a person may delay seeking medical attention when they are experiencing signs or symptoms of a heart attack?

Question 5
5.

Which medications may be given for heart attack symptoms?

Question 6
6.

Cardiac Arrest and Heart Attack are the same.

Question 7
7.

The Cardiac Chain of Survival is the same for adults, children, and infants.

Question 8
8.

Put the steps for Adult Cardiac Chain of Survival in correct order.

  1. Early defibrillation (use AED)
  2. Integrated post-cardiac arrest care
  3. Recognize emergecy and call 9-1-1
  4. Early Advanced Life Support (EMS on-scene care and transport)
  5. Early CPR
Question 9
9.

The compressions -to-breaths ratio is different for adults, children, and infants.

Question 10
10.

When providing rescue breaths during CPR for an infant, you should create a seal over the infant's nose and mouth with your mouth as you provide the rescue breaths.

Question 11
11.

Question 12
12.

Question 13
13.

You have been performing CPR on a patient and the patient begins to breathe. You also note a pulse. Which action is most appropriate?

Question 14
14.

Which of the following statements best reflects the experience of a heart attack in a woman?

Question 15
15.

Match the following vocabulary terms

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
cardiac chain of survival
arrow_right_alt
blood flow to part of the heart muscle is blocked
agonal breaths
arrow_right_alt
heart stops beating or beats ineffectively
cardiac arrest
arrow_right_alt
arrow_right_alt
What are some commom signs and symptoms of a heart attack?
chest pain that lasts longer than 3 to 5 minutes and is not relieved by resting
trouble breathing
unresponsiveness
nausea or vomiting
extreme fatigue
discomfort or pain that spreads to one or both arms
sweating
feeling of axiety
pale or gray skin
dizziness or light-headedness
lack of knowledge or failure to recognize signs and symptoms of heart attack.
concerns about feeling foolish or embarrassed if for "false alarm"
inadequate access to health care (location, lack of insurance, transportation)
ibuprofen (advil, motrin) (if they are able to swallow)
acetaminophen (tylenol) (if they are able to swallow)
naproxen (aleve) (if they are able to swallow)
When should you stop giving CPR?
When EMS arrives and takes over
When the patient becomes responsive (breathing)
You decide you have done enough and don't want to continue
You performed 5 cycles of compressions and breaths with no change in the patient.
If the scene becomes unsafe
You are alone and are too tired to continue
You are at an office building and see an employee who suddenly started complaining of chest pain. The patient is also complaining of shortness of breath and nausea. You obtain SAMPLE history from the patient. Which of the following suggest that the patient is experiencing a heart attack
The pain is described as squeezing and unrelieved by rest.
The pain does not radiate.
The patient has a history of high blood pressure (hypertension)
The patient is sitting up and leaning forward.
The patient complains of feeling dizzy.
The patient's face is flushed.
isolated or infrequent breaths - without normal breathing
heart attack
5 actions that increase the likelihood of surviving cardiac arrest.