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Human Body Systems Test
By Jolene Bankson
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Last updated over 5 years ago
20 questions
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Human Body Systems with cell organelle comparisons
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Question 2
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Question 20
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The brain is similar to which cell part?
a. the mitochondria
b. the cytoplasm
c. the nucleus
d. the lysosome
The lysosome (where digestion takes place in the cell) is similar to which organ of the body?
a. stomach
b. heart
c. lungs
d. blood
Which organ is similar to the chloroplasts where carbon dioxide and oxygen are found?
a. lungs
b. heart
c. stomach
d. none of the above
What is the main function of the circulatory system?
a. bring oxygen into the lungs
b. provide support for muscle functions
c. bring food and oxygen to every cell and remove waste from every cell (all carried in the blood)
d. excrete waste
Which organ is similar to the plant vacuole?
a. bladder
b. brain
c. small intestines
d. large intestines
What muscle contracts and relaxes when you inhale and exhale?
a. tricep
b. lung
c. diaphragm
d. bicep
Which system coordinates the movement of your body as either voluntary or involuntary?
a. respiratory
b. nervous
c. endocrine
d. muscular
The skeletal system
a. filters blood and removes waste
b. sends messages to and from the brain
c. protects, regulates temperature (skin)
d. protects organ and provides support and structure
The excretory system
a. filters blood and removes waste
b. sends messages to and from the brain
c. protects, regulates temperature (skin)
d. protects organ and provides support and structure
The nervous system
a. filters blood and removes waste
b. sends messages to and from the brain
c. protects, regulates temperature (skin)
d. protects organ and provides support and structure
The integumentary system
a. filters blood and removes waste
b. sends messages to and from the brain
c. protects, regulates temperature (skin)
d. protects organ and provides support and structure
The endocrine system
a. controls body functions with chemicals
b. exchanges carbon dioxide and oxygen in the lungs
c. breaks down food into useable nutrients
d. allows bones to move
The muscular system
a. controls body functions with chemicals
b. exchanges carbon dioxide and oxygen in the lungs
c. breaks down food into useable nutrients
d. allows bones to move
The respiratory system
a. controls body functions with chemicals
b. exchanges carbon dioxide and oxygen in the lungs
c. breaks down food into useable nutrients
d. allows bones to move
The digestive system
a. controls body functions with chemicals
b. exchanges carbon dioxide and oxygen in the lungs
c. breaks down food into useable nutrients
d. allows bones to move
How does the circulatory system and the respiratory system work together?
a. the blood gets nutrients from the small intestines.
b. the bood is filtered through the kidneys and is transported in veins to the heart.
c. blood cells are formed in some bones.
d. Blood transports oxygen from the lungs to the cells and carbon dioxide is removed from the cells and transported by the blood to the lungs.
How does the skeletal system work with the circulatory system?
a. it provides shape to the body
b. it makes blood cells in some bones
c. it stores minerals
d. protects internal organs
Which system produces new organisms?
a. endocrine system
b. reproductive system
c. respiratory system
d. integumentary system
Which system has a similar function to the mitochondria (which provides energy to the cell)?
digestive
muscular
endocrine
integumentary
Which system helps the body defend against disease and infections?
a. immune system
b. reproductie system
c. digestive system
d. nervous system