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Electron Configuration Honors

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Last updated over 5 years ago
20 questions
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The periodic table is that it is sectioned off by orbitals, or region of space in which there is a high probability of finding an electron. There are four orbitals, s, p, d, and f which are found in different energy levels called principle quantum numbers. We use the energy level numbers and orbitals in a “code” called electron configuration which helps us express the location of an electron with high probability. We can actually use the periodic table to write our electron configurations. The first row is energy level 1, the second is energy level 2, and so on. *NOTE: The d and f orbital energy levels do not follow the energy levels by row like s and p, so pay attention to those differences.



Look at the periodic table above, all the orange boxes indicates the principle energy level and the atomic orbital that the outer electrons in that specific element occupies.
Question 1
1.

Using the periodic table, which atomic orbital do the outer electrons of Helium (He), occupy?

Question 2
2.

The d orbital starts in the 4th row, or 4th energy level. However, what energy level (period number) does d actually start with?

Question 3
3.

How many elements do all the “s” orbital span (go across) in each period?

Question 4
4.

How many elements do all the “p” orbital span (go across) in each period?

Question 5
5.

How many elements do all the “d” orbital span (go across) in each period?

Question 6
6.

How many elements do all the “f” orbital span (go across) in each period?

Question 7
7.

What element can be found by an ending electron configuration of 3s2? (Hint: go to the 3s row and count 2 elements in)

Question 8
8.

What element can be found by an ending electron configuration of 2p3?

Question 9
9.

What element can be found by an ending electron configuration of 3d6?

Question 10
10.

Identify two elements that have a valence shell electron configuration of s2p3. What does this suggest about elements with the same number of valence electrons and their location on the periodic table?

Question 11
11.

Match each symbol below with its meaning.

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
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atomic orbital (region of space where an electron is likely to be found)
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single electron
arrow_right_alt
pair of electrons with opposite spins
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sublevel (set of electrons having equivalent energy)
arrow_right_alt
electron configuration
Question 12
12.

Using the following electron configuration:

Question 13
13.

Arrange the sublevels for an atom of gold in the ground state in their correct order of filling according to the Aufbau Principle.

Question 14
14.

In the space provided, draw the correct Lewis electron dot diagram for an atom of gold in the ground state.

Question 15
15.

In the space provided, draw the orbital diagram for the valence shell of an atom or arsenic. Be sure the label the energy level and the sublevel(s).

Question 16
16.

State the total number of energy levels occupied by electrons in an atom of arsenic in the ground state.

Question 17
17.

Identify the element with the electron configuration:
1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p65s24d105p66s24f145d106p67s26d15f3

Question 18
18.

Identify the number of completely filled orbitals in an element with the electron configuration:
1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p65s24d105p66s24f145d106p67s26d15f3

Question 19
19.

In the space provided, write the noble gas notation for an atom of zinc in the ground state.

Question 20
20.

In the space provided, write the noble gas notation for an atom of krypton in the ground stae