Latin 1st Semester Exam

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34 questions
1

An agricola is a farmer.

1

A poēta is a sailor.

1

A pronoun is a word that takes the place of a noun.

1

Sanjay came to school one day feeling very out-of-sorts, and, when he was greeted with the words “Quid agis?” by his teacher, he replied,

1

Sonja sees her two best friends coming into the Latin classroom and says to them,

1

What part of speech describes an adjective?

1

Latin nouns have all of the following EXCEPT

1

What term indicates the function of a noun?

1

The term which indicates a singular or plural noun is

1

The nominative case is used for the predicate nominative and the

1

The girl loves water.

1

The Latin word neuter means “neither.” In grammar, it refers to a word

1

The characteristic vowel of the first declension is

1

Which of the following has a predicate nominative?

1

Both nouns and verbs have

1

What ending indicates the present infinitive?

1

Which case is used to show possession?

1

Neuter nominative plural forms always end in –ī.

1

What neuter forms always end in the letter a?

1

Which case is used for the indirect object?

1

Which of the following sentences, when translated into Latin, would use the dative case?

1

Adjectives must agree with their nouns in all of the following EXCEPT

1

What is one way Romans indicated questions in Latin?

18

Nouns

Draggable itemCorresponding Item
littera, litterae, f
help
tenebrae, tenebrārum, f. pl.
war
vinculum, vinculī, n.
camp
castra, castrōrum, n. pl.
plan, advice
gaudium, gaudiī, n.
trickery, deception
familia, familiae, f.
letter
liber, librī, m.
example
exemplum, exemplī, n.
family, household
memoria, memoriae, f.
joy
venēnum, venēnī, n.
tear
lacrima, lacrimae, f.
book
praemium, praemiī, n.
letter of the alphabet; pl. literature, letter
dolus, dolī, m.
memory
epistula, epistulae, f.
reward
bellum, bellī, n.
shadows, darkness
cōnsilium, cōnsiliī, n.
poison
auxilium, auxiliī, n.
chain, fetter
vīta, vītae, f.
life
11

Adjectives

Draggable itemCorresponding Item
praeclārus, praeclāra, praeclārum
armed
iūstus, iūsta, iūstum
good
miser, misera, miserum
legitimate, open, just
Rōmānus, Rōmāna, Rōmānum
long
māgnus, māgna, māgnum
large, great, important
malus, mala, malum
bad
longus, longa, longum
wretched, sad, miserable
multus, multa, multum
much, many
pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum
famous, distinguished
armātus, armāta, armātum
beautiful, nice
bonus, bona, bonum
Roman
15

Verbs

Draggable itemCorresponding Item
soleō, solēre, solitus sum + infi nitive
to think
intrō, intrāre, intrāvī, ——
to give
cōgitō, cōgitāre, cōgitāvī, cōgitātum
to teach
servō, servāre, servāvī, servātum
to feel pain, to be hurt
dō, dăre, dedī, dătum
to strengthen
doleō, dolēre, doluī, ——
to lie down, to be inert
iaceō, iacēre, iacuī, ——
to enter
iūdicō, iūdicāre, iūdicāvī, iūdicātum
to order somebody to do something
doceō, docēre, docuī, doctum
to judge
firmō, firmāre, firmāvī, firmātum
to remain
parō
to design
maneō, manēre, mānsī, mānsum
to be able, can
sum, esse, fuī, ——
to save, to preserve
iubeō, iubēre, iussī, iussum + accusative + infinitive
to be accustomed
possum, posse, potuī, ——
to be
15

Adverbs, Prepositions and Conjunctions

Draggable itemCorresponding Item
ē (ex) + ablative
far
nōn sōlum . . . , sed etiam . . .
often
dē + ablative
always
sed
by, from, away from
ad + accusative
into, towards, to
ā (ab) + ablative
about, concerning, down from
dum
from, out of
longē
into, to, agains
saepe
because of, on account of
autem
however
tamen
while
in + accusative
for, in fact
propter + accusative
– not only . . . , but also . . .
semper
but
nam
however
1

Passive voice is when the subject is receiving the action.

1

Adjectives have all three genders.

1

Which of the following is in the passive voice?

1

In a Latin sentence containing a passive verb,

1

A present passive infinitive always ends with the letter

1

When an active verb in a sentence is changed to the passive form, the direct object becomes

1

Intransitive verbs do not have direct objects.