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Unit 2 Review cloned 11/17/2020

Last updated over 4 years ago

58 questions

1

Which type of bone is seen in the following image?

1

Which type of bone mostly serves as protection as it is platelike with broad surfaces?

1

Which of the following bones would be found in the appendicular skeleton? Select all that apply!

1

Which correct # & term is pointing to the expanded end of long bone furthest from the point of attachment? (Check that the term is matched to the correct #)

1

Which correct # & term is pointing to the place where fat is stored. (Check that the term is matched to the correct #)

1

All of the following are true of red marrow EXCEPT.

1

The cuticle of the hair is the outermost layer of the hair surrounding the cortex and medulla. The cuticle is similar to the _ and _ of a long bone which encase the bone.

1

All of the following are functions of the skeletal system except.....

1

Which skeletal division has mostly flat & irregular bones for protection & support?

1

How many bones are in the adult human body?

1

In this image you can see only 1 full ________________.

1

Identify the structures circled in red (Hint: Notice where they are located!)

1

Identify the structures circled in red

1

The structures circled in blue, through which blood vessels and nerves pass, are called....

1

Identify the structures at the red arrows (Hint: these are the antennae like projections from osteocytes.)

1

The circles of lacuna and bony matrix located around a central canal form LAYERS known as the:

1

Bone matrix is composed of an inorganic component called ____________ which makes up 65%.

1

What number is labeling the scapula?

1

What number is labeling the humerus

1

What number is labeling the ulna? (hint: This is a posterior view)

1

The digitals are to the phalanges, as the palmar are to the ____________

1

Name the highlighted bone.

1

Put the following in order from LEAST movable to MOST movable. Fibrous, Synovial, Cartilaginous

1

Select the three that are correctly matched.

1

Osteoarthritis is defined as "A type of arthritis that occurs when flexible tissue at the ends of bones wears down.
The wearing down of the protective tissue at the ends of bones occurs gradually and worsens over time. It causes symptoms such as joint pain in the hands, neck, lower back, knees, or hips"

When a person has osteoarthritis, which part of a synovial joint is being worn down?

1

Tennis elbow is defined as: "Inflammation of the fluid-filled pads that act as cushions at the joints.
It often occurs in people that perform frequent repetitive motion. Symptoms include pain, swelling, and stiffness. Treatment includes rest, ice, and pain relievers. Surgery is rarely needed."

Which part of a synovial joint is inflamed when a person has tennis elbow?

1

Johnny is running at soccer practice and all of a sudden falls down in pain. He is brought into the athletic trainer. The trainer describes his condition as "You have a tear in your knee joint that has resulted in overstretching of the tissue that holds your femur bone and tibia together. "

Which part of a synovial joint did Johnny injur?

1

Right before you started this quiz your teacher asked....."Are you ready to start your quiz?". You quickly give a giant thumbs up as you have been studying efficiently and feel VERY ready. What joint connecting your thumb and metacarpals allows you to give this thumbs up?

1

You are doing jumping jacks. What joint found both in the shoulder and hip allows for the wide range of motion in your arms and legs during this movement?

1

You are in watching a scary movie. At scariest part, you hear a noise outside. Sitting on your couch, you turn your head to look behind you out the window. What joint between the atlas and axis allows you to perform this motion?

1

You are doing tricep dips during practice. What joint connecting your ulna and radius to your humerus. allows for this motion?

1

Ball and socket joints, pivot joints, hinge joints, gliding joints, saddle joints, and condyloid joints are all examples of

1

Identify the joint action being performed

1

Identify the joint action performed when someone shakes there head no.

1

Identify the joint action performed.

1

Identify the 2 joint actions performed as someone does jumping jacks. (think in relation to the midline)

1

Identify the class of lever

1

Identify the RESISTANCE in this image.

1

Identify the EFFORT in this lever system

1

The lever system shown using the bicep muscle is a class lever, and the lever system shown using the tricep is a class lever.

1

Identify the resistance.

1

Identify the lever class

1

Which properly shows the set up to calculate the mechanical advantage for this lever system?

1

This child was playing soccer and missed the ball, kicking a bleacher instead. What type of fracture did she experience? (it is the same for each bone shown)

1

Elysia was the star tennis player on both her high school and college team. Eventually the cusions of her elbow joint became extremely swollen and painful. Elysia has...

1

This person has a lot of swelling at their joints as a result of an autoimmune disorder. They have...

1

This person dropped a 60 pound kettlebell on their foot. As they tried to lift their foot, they tumbled sideways and heard a loud crack. What type of injury is this?

1

The following shows....

1

This person was pitching for softball when all of a sudden something didn't feel quite right and her arm was hanging a funny way... Which of the following best describes this shoulder injury?

1

This person was at football practice and dropped a barbell as they were doing bench presses on heavy weight day. Which of the following best describes this clavicle injury?

1

Which of the following is shown in the joint below?

1

Your friend just drank an entire gallon of milk as you walked home from school together. What bone cells will be hard at work in her body?

1

It has been a few weeks since you had any calcium. What glands are going to be busy?

1

The thyroid gland secretes when calcium levels are ________.

1

You go to the doctors for your third broken bone this year. Your doctor highly advises you start drinking milk with each meal. You tell her you already do! What could be the cause of your frequently broken bones?

2

List two uses for calcium in the body other than hardening bones as calcium phosphate.