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Water and the Properties of Water cloned 12/1/2020

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Last updated over 5 years ago
2 questions
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Question 1
1.

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Question 2
2.

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Match the term to the correct definition
matter
A combination of two or more substances that are NOT chemically combined
atom
a pure substance made of only one kind of atom and cannot be broken down
element
Anything that has mass and takes up space
mixture
A substance that is made of two or more elements that are chemically combined
solution
the smallest unit of most compounds
molecule
The part of a solution that does the dissolving
compound
the part of a solution that is being dissolved
solvent
A mixture that forms when one substance dissolves another
Polarity (polar)
The smallest part of an element
solute
means that the overall charge of a molecule is neutral even though opposite ends of the molecule have small opposite charges
Match the term to the correct definition.
universal solvent
the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 Kg of a substance 1degree Celcius
Heat capacity or specific heat
the force of attraction between water molecules and other water molecules
adhesion
a property of water that exists because ice is less dense than liquid water
slightly positive
tightness across the surface of water.
cohesion
the force of attraction between water molecules and other substances like glass.
Ice floats
the property of water that is due to the combined force of attraction - both cohesion and adhesion. (how water enters roots of a plant)
capillary action
water is often called this because it dissolves so many substances.
hydrogen bond
the bond created between water molecules
slightly negative
the oxygen end of a water molecule
surface tension
the hydrogen end of a water molecule