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Water and the Properties of Water cloned 12/1/2020

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Last updated over 5 years ago
2 questions
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Question 1
1.

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Question 2
2.

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Match the term to the correct definition
element
A combination of two or more substances that are NOT chemically combined
molecule
a pure substance made of only one kind of atom and cannot be broken down
solvent
Anything that has mass and takes up space
solute
A substance that is made of two or more elements that are chemically combined
solution
the smallest unit of most compounds
matter
The part of a solution that does the dissolving
mixture
the part of a solution that is being dissolved
Polarity (polar)
A mixture that forms when one substance dissolves another
compound
The smallest part of an element
atom
means that the overall charge of a molecule is neutral even though opposite ends of the molecule have small opposite charges
Match the term to the correct definition.
capillary action
the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 Kg of a substance 1degree Celcius
surface tension
the force of attraction between water molecules and other water molecules
slightly negative
a property of water that exists because ice is less dense than liquid water
cohesion
tightness across the surface of water.
Ice floats
the force of attraction between water molecules and other substances like glass.
Heat capacity or specific heat
the property of water that is due to the combined force of attraction - both cohesion and adhesion. (how water enters roots of a plant)
universal solvent
water is often called this because it dissolves so many substances.
hydrogen bond
the bond created between water molecules
adhesion
the oxygen end of a water molecule
slightly positive
the hydrogen end of a water molecule