The subway and the elevator are two inventions that changed cities forever. Both_________________people quickly and safely to where they want to go.
Question 17
17.
Elisha Otis built the first elevator in 1857. His invention made the skyscraper possible and is a____________________in human history.
Question 18
18.
The world's tallest building, completed in 2010, is the 2,717-foot Burj Khalifa, in the United Arab Emirates. For hundreds of years, the record was held by the 528-foot____________________in Ulm, Germany
Question 19
19.
Before 1857, the only way to get to a building's upper stories was by climbing stairs. Otis'_________________________was less tiring and could carry people to any height.
Question 20
20.
The idea caught on, and soon skyscrapers were shooting up like mushrooms. Otis' elevator was the perfect______________________________for moving people up and down quickly and safely
Question 21
21.
Otis was working in a factory that made beds when he got his idea. He saw how a hanging cage used for moving______________between floors could be made accident-proof.
Question 22
22.
The idea behind Otis' invention is quite simple, If the_________________holding the elevator car breaks , then there should be some means of keeping it from dropping like a stone.
Question 23
23.
Before the skyscraper, tall buildings like the one at Ulm were made of stone, The use of steel girders made possible_________________________Like Burj Khalifa
Question 24
24.
It was unlikely that such a thing would happen. However, if it did, then steel___________________in the side of the elevator car would spring out to hold it in place.
Question 25
25.
There were two rods, and they caught in slots designed to hold them and prevent further movement. The slots ran the whole length of the elevator_________________