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Chapter 4-6 review: Exercises 4 - 6

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Exercise 4

Change the following active sentences into the passive by using the ablative of agent. Translate the changed sentence.
Example: Fābricius virō praemium nōn dat. (Fābricius, Fābriciī, m.)
Virō praemium ā Fābriciō nōn datur. A reward is not being given to the man by Fabricius.
Question 1
1.

Change this into a passive sentence:
Vir Rōmānus epistulam Terentiae nunc tenet. (Terentia, Terentiae, f.)

Question 2
2.

Translate the passive sentence from answer to the previous question.

  1. the letter
  2. the Roman man
  3. now
  4. by
  5. of Terentia
  6. is being held
Question 3
3.

Change this into a passive sentence:
Fābricius virōs armātōs vocat.

Question 4
4.

Translate the passive sentence from answer to the previous question.

  1. armed
  2. are being called
  3. by
  4. men
  5. Fabricius
Question 5
5.

Change this into a passive sentence:
Virī malī mala cōnsilia parant.

Question 6
6.

Translate the passive sentence from answer to the previous question.

  1. bad plans
  2. bad men
  3. are being prepared
  4. by
Question 7
7.

Change this into a passive sentence:
Puerī memoriam firmant.

Question 8
8.

Translate the passive sentence from answer to the previous question.

  1. the memory
  2. is being strengthened
  3. by
  4. the boys
Question 9
9.

Change this into a passive sentence:
Virī praeclārī patriae auxilium dant.

Question 10
10.

Translate the passive sentence from answer to the previous question.

  1. to
  2. the
    distinguished men
  3. by
  4. is being given
  5. help
  6. the homeland
Question 11
11.

Change this into a passive sentence:
Virī iūstī patriam cūrant.

Question 12
12.

Translate the passive sentence from answer to the previous question.

  1. the just men
  2. is being cared for
  3. the homeland
  4. by

EXERCISE 5

  • Translate the verbs in parentheses and change the present tense verb to a complementary infinitive.
  • Translate the changed sentence.
Example: Agrum amīcīs damus. (we can)
Agrum amīcīs dare possumus. We can give the field to (our) friends.
Question 13
13.

Propter memoriam multa exempla servantur. (they can)

Question 14
14.

Translate the changed sentence from the previous question:

  1. because
  2. many
  3. of memory
  4. preserved
  5. can be
  6. examples
Question 15
15.

Exempla animum firmant. (they are accustomed)

Question 16
16.

Translate the changed sentence from the previous question:

  1. Examples
  2. are accustomed
  3. to strengthen
  4. the spirit
Question 17
17.

Praemium virō nōn datis. (you [plural] ought)

Question 18
18.

Translate the changed sentence from the previous question:

  1. you
  2. to
  3. to give
  4. ought not
  5. the reward
  6. the man
Question 19
19.

Epistulās Terentiae exspectō. (I am accustomed)

Question 20
20.

Translate the changed sentence from the previous question:

  1. the letters
  2. I
  3. of
  4. Terentia
  5. to await
  6. am accustomed
Question 21
21.

Poētae praeclārī sumus. (we can)

Question 22
22.

Translate the changed sentence from the previous question:

  1. outstanding
  2. poets
  3. we
  4. can be
Question 23
23.

Puerōs docent. (they are accustomed)

Question 24
24.

Translate the changed sentence from the previous question:

  1. to teach
  2. are accustomed
  3. the boys
  4. they
Identify the transitive and intransitive verbs from the passage above:
Question 25
25.
  • manent
  • vocant
  • servātur
  • tenētur
  • videō
  • firmātur
  • cūrō
  • sunt
  • iacent
  • dantur
  • Transitive verbs
  • Intransitive verbs