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Biblioteka

Chapter 4 Test Study of Fibers and Fabrics

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10
Pitanje 1
1.

Fibers are used in forensic science to create a link between crime and ____________________.

Pitanje 2
2.

Very small fibers are classified as __________ evidence.

Pitanje 3
3.
  • Type of fiber

  • color

  • Location of suspects

  • Possibility of violence

  • length of fibers

  • Point of origin

  • color of hair

  • manufacturing machine

  • Fiber evaluation can show

  • Fiber evaluation cannot show

Pitanje 4
4.

Which of these is an example of circumstantial evidence?

Pitanje 5
5.

Why is it important to find multiple fibers?

Pitanje 6
6.

_______________ transfer– victim to suspect or suspect to victim directly.

Pitanje 7
7.

The most common type of regenerated fiber, which is derived from celulose and is mostly plant in origin, is rayon.

Pitanje 8
8.

Synthetic polymer fibers, which all originate with petroleum products, are cellulose-based fibers.

Pitanje 9
9.

Polyester has properties similar to nylon except it is easily broken down by light and concentrated acid.

Pitanje 10
10.

A disadvantage of synthetic fibers is that they can deteriorate in bright sunlight and melt at a lower temperature than natural fibers.

Pitanje 11
11.

Fibers are woven into textiles or fabrics.

Pitanje 12
12.

Fibers that have been spun together are called:

Pitanje 13
13.

The transfer of evidence such as a fiber from a source to a person, then to another person, is called:

Pitanje 14
14.

Fiber evidence is gathered with:

Pitanje 15
15.

Two methods that can analyze fibers without damaging them are:

Pitanje 16
16.

Fibers are classified as either:

Pitanje 17
17.

Natural plant fibers are produced by:

Pitanje 18
18.

All plant fibers share the common polymer that is:

Pitanje 19
19.

Until the nineteenth century, only plant or animal fibers were used to make clothing and textiles. Half the fibers produced today are synthetic. They are categorized as:

Pitanje 20
20.

The number of threads that are packed together for any given amount of fabric is known as _________________________________.

Pitanje 21
21.

The most common form of fiber transfer to be encountered at a crime scene is _______________ of a textile.

Pitanje 22
22.

At times, most fibers recovered from a victim are found in the victim's ____________________.

Pitanje 23
23.

Natural fibers come from animals, plants, and ________________ that are mined from the ground.

Pitanje 24
24.

Using the fiber burn analysis key, if a fiber does not smell like hair and it ceases to burn then it is _________________.

Pitanje 25
25.

Mohair is hair from __________ (animal).

Pitanje 26
26.

Celenese is cellulose chemically combined with ______________.

Pitanje 27
27.

_____________________ has surface scales, hollow or partial hollow core and fibers up to 3 inches long.

Pitanje 28
28.

What type of weave pattern is pictured?

Pitanje 29
29.

What type of weave pattern is pictured?

Pitanje 30
30.

Essay: Write the answer to one essay question in the space provided below.

FCA’s 1. Write in complete sentences and paragraph form.

2. Use Chapter 4 terminology to answer questions(example: fabric, twill, etc...).

3. Provide inferences, other thoughts, or personal experiences in your answer whenever possible.

A) A fiber is found on the victim, explain why this evidence alone is not enough to convict a suspect.

B) Choose a weave pattern, explain how the pattern is created and strengths/weaknesses of the weave.