Fri 1/8: Macromolecule Review

Macromolecule Review

1

Explain the relationship between monomers and polymers.

4

Match the monomer on the left with the macromolecule that it is makes on the right.

Draggable item		Corresponding Item
Nucleotide		Protein
Monosaccharide		Nucleic acid
Amino acid

1

Which type of macromolecule should you consume more of if you need a quick boost of energy?

carbohydrates

lipids

proteins

1

Which type of macromolecule should you consume more of if you want to grow strong nails?

lipids

proteins

carbohydrates

1

Which type of macromolecule should you consume more of if you want to grow healthy hair? FYI: If your hair starts to fall out in large quantities it is an indicator you need more of this in your diet!

carbohydrates

lipids

proteins

1

Which type of macromolecule should you consume if you are planning to participate in a physically demanding event, such as running in a 10K race, the next day?

lipids

carbohydrates

proteins

1

Which type of macromolecule should a bear consume as it prepares to go into hibernation for the winter?

lipids

carbohydrates

proteins

1

Which type of macromolecule should you consume if you are trying to build more muscle?

proteins

carbohydrates

lipids

1

Which type of macromolecule should you consume if your next meal will be in a week?

proteins

carbohydrates

lipids

Use molecules A-E to answer questions 11-18. Click on the image to open it and make it appear larger on your screen. 

1

Which molecule/molecules above (A - E) is/are an amino acid?

1

Explain how you know this/these is/are an amino acid.

it contains CHO and has a 2:1 of hydrogens to oxygens

it contains CHON

it contains CHO and has at least one long chain of carbons surrounded by hydrogens

it contains CHONP 

1

Which molecule/molecules above (A - E) is/are a monosaccharide or simple sugar?

1

Explain how you know this/these is/are a monosaccharide or simple sugar.

it contains CHON

it contains CHO and has at least one long chain of carbons surrounded by hydrogens

it contains CHONP 

it contains CHO and has a 2:1 of hydrogens to oxygens

1

Which molecule/molecules above (A - E) is/are a nucleotide?

1

Explain how you know this/these is/are a nucleotide.

it contains CHON

it contains CHO and has a 2:1 of hydrogens to oxygens

it contains CHONP 

it contains CHO and has at least one long chain of carbons surrounded by hydrogens

1

Which molecule/molecules above (A - E) is/are a lipid or fat?

1

Explain how you know this/these is/are a fat or lipid.

it contains CHON

it contains CHO and has a 2:1 of hydrogens to oxygens

it contains CHONP 

it contains CHO and has at least one long chain of carbons surrounded by hydrogens

10

Draggable item		Corresponding Item

Draggable item		Corresponding Item
-saccharide		Two
Hydrophobic		Sugar
Peptide		One
Covalent		The bond that is found between amino acids
Poly-		examples include DNA and RNA
Dehydration synthesis		The bond that is found in ALL macromolecules
Hydrolysis		Does not like water
Mono-		many
Di-		the process that bonds monomers together
Nucleic acid		the process that break macromolecules of down

Fri 1/8: Macromolecule Review

Explain the relationship between monomers and polymers.

Match the monomer on the left with the macromolecule that it is makes on the right.

Which type of macromolecule should you consume more of if you need a quick boost of energy?

Which type of macromolecule should you consume more of if you want to grow strong nails?

Which type of macromolecule should you consume more of if you want to grow healthy hair? FYI: If your hair starts to fall out in large quantities it is an indicator you need more of this in your diet!

Which type of macromolecule should you consume if you are planning to participate in a physically demanding event, such as running in a 10K race, the next day?

Which type of macromolecule should a bear consume as it prepares to go into hibernation for the winter?

Which type of macromolecule should you consume if you are trying to build more muscle?

Which type of macromolecule should you consume if your next meal will be in a week?

Which molecule/molecules above (A - E) is/are an amino acid?

Explain how you know this/these is/are an amino acid.

Which molecule/molecules above (A - E) is/are a monosaccharide or simple sugar?

Explain how you know this/these is/are a monosaccharide or simple sugar.

Which molecule/molecules above (A - E) is/are a nucleotide?

Explain how you know this/these is/are a nucleotide.

Which molecule/molecules above (A - E) is/are a lipid or fat?

Explain how you know this/these is/are a fat or lipid.

Explain the relationship between monomers and polymers.

Match the monomer on the left with the macromolecule that it is makes on the right.

Which type of macromolecule should you consume more of if you need a quick boost of energy?

Which type of macromolecule should you consume more of if you want to grow strong nails?

Which type of macromolecule should you consume more of if you want to grow healthy hair? FYI: If your hair starts to fall out in large quantities it is an indicator you need more of this in your diet!

Which type of macromolecule should you consume if you are planning to participate in a physically demanding event, such as running in a 10K race, the next day?

Which type of macromolecule should a bear consume as it prepares to go into hibernation for the winter?

Which type of macromolecule should you consume if you are trying to build more muscle?

Which type of macromolecule should you consume if your next meal will be in a week?

Which molecule/molecules above (A - E) is/are an amino acid?

Explain how you know this/these is/are an amino acid.

Which molecule/molecules above (A - E) is/are a monosaccharide or simple sugar?

Explain how you know this/these is/are a monosaccharide or simple sugar.

Which molecule/molecules above (A - E) is/are a nucleotide?

Explain how you know this/these is/are a nucleotide.

Which molecule/molecules above (A - E) is/are a lipid or fat?

Explain how you know this/these is/are a fat or lipid.

Match the term on the left with the BEST choice on the right.