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4.4 Chemical Formulas and Ionic Bonding

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Last updated over 3 years ago
16 questions
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Question 16 Help Video
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Question 1
1.

List the name of each element found in the three compounds shown in the Model 1 pictures.

Question 2
2.

Question 3
3.

Question 4
4.

Question 5
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Question 6
6.

Question 7
7.

Question 8
8.

Question 9
9.

Question 10
10.

Question 11
11.

Question 12
12.

Question 13
13.

Question 14
14.

Question 15
15.

Question 16
16.

Adjust the text size using the 1st icon (line thickness) to record your responses in the data table.

Check Answers To Question 16 below:

How does the name of the elements in each compound differ from that of the elements?
They are the same
The cation name (metal) is the same while the anion name (nonmetal) has an -ide ending
The cation name (metal) has an -ide ending while the anion name (nonmetal) is the same
There are ____________ sodium ions shown in the 1st sample and _________chloride ions. There is a _________ ratio between the two ions.
8, 8, 1:1
9, 9, 1:1
8, 16, 1:2
9, 18, 1:2
There are ____________ calcium ions shown in the 1st sample and _________chloride ions. There is a _________ ratio between the two ions.
5, 5, 1:1
10, 10, 1:1
5, 10, 1:2
10, 5, 2:1
There are ____________ aluminum ions shown in the 1st sample and _________oxide ions. There is a _________ ratio between the two ions.
4, 4, 1:1
4, 8, 1:2
4, 6, 2:3
6, 4, 3:2
What is the relationship between the chemical formula for the compounds in Model 1 and the ratio of ions (Cations: Anions) in them?
The ratio of ions is greater than the subscripts in the chemical formula.
The ratio of ions is less than the subscripts in the chemical formula
The ratio of ions is the same as the subscripts in the chemical formula
The charge of sodium ion is _________ and chloride ion is __________.
+1, -1
+2, -1
+2, -2
+3, -2
The charge of calcium ion is _________ and chloride ion is __________.
+1, -1
+1, -2
+2, -1
+2, -2
The charge of aluminum ion is _________ and oxide ion is __________.
+2, -2
+2, -3
+3, -2
+3, -3
All samples of sodium chloride have a ratio of one sodium ion for one chloride ion. What must be true of the total (net charge) for any sample of sodium chloride?
When you add up the charges for all the positive and negative ions you get a net (total) charge of +9.
When you add up the charges for all the positive and negative ions you get a net (total) charge of -9.
When you add up the charges for all the positive and negative ions you get a net (total) charge of zero.
All samples of calcium chloride have a ratio of one calcium ion for two chloride ions. What must be true of the total (net charge) for any sample of calcium chloride?
When you add up the charges for all the positive and negative ions you get a net (total) charge of +10.
When you add up the charges for all the positive and negative ions you get a net (total) charge of -10.
When you add up the charges for all the positive and negative ions you get a net (total) charge of zero.
All samples of aluminum oxide have a ratio of two aluminum ions for three oxide ions. What must be true of the total (net charge) for any sample of aluminum oxide?
When you add up the charges for all the positive and negative ions you get a net (total) charge of +12.
When you add up the charges for all the positive and negative ions you get a net (total) charge of -12.
When you add up the charges for all the positive and negative ions you get a net (total) charge of zero.
From the pattern seen in the last three questions, what is the rule for the total charge of a compound?
It is the same as the ratio of ions.
It is the same as the subscripts in the chemical formula
it is always equal to a net charge of zero.
The chemical name for image above is ___________ and the chemical formula is ____________.
Barium Iodide, BaI2
Barium Iodine, BaI2
Barium Iodide, Ba2I
Barium Iodine, Ba2I

What patterns do you notice about the charges of ions based on their position and Group number on the periodic table? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY
All elements in the same group have the same charge (ion).
The charge for cations is the same as the number of valence electrons the metal loses
The charge for cations is the same as the number of valence electrons the metal gains
The charge for anions is the same as the number of valence electrons the nonmetal loses
The charge for anions is the same as the number of valence electrons the nonmetal gains