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Latin 1st Semester Exam Study Guide LNM CC 1-8

Last updated over 3 years ago
34 questions
1

An agricola is a farmer.

1

A poēta is a sailor.

1

A pronoun is a word that takes the place of a noun.

1

Sanjay came to school one day feeling very out-of-sorts, and, when he was greeted with the words “Quid agis?” by his teacher, he replied,

1

Sonja sees her two best friends coming into the Latin classroom and says to them,

1

What part of speech describes an adjective?

1

Latin nouns have all of the following EXCEPT

1

What term indicates the function of a noun?

1

The term which indicates a singular or plural noun is

1

The nominative case is used for the predicate nominative and the

1

The girl loves water.

1

The Latin word neuter means “neither.” In grammar, it refers to a word

1

The characteristic vowel of the first declension is

1

Which of the following has a predicate nominative?

1

Both nouns and verbs have

1

What ending indicates the present infinitive?

1

Which case is used to show possession?

1

Neuter nominative plural forms always end in –ī.

1

What neuter forms always end in the letter a?

1

Which case is used for the indirect object?

1

Which of the following sentences, when translated into Latin, would use the dative case?

1


Adjectives must agree with their nouns in all of the following EXCEPT

1

What is one way Romans indicated questions in Latin?

18

Nouns

Draggable itemCorresponding Item
exemplum, exemplī, n.
help
lacrima, lacrimae, f.
war
dolus, dolī, m.
camp
vīta, vītae, f.
plan, advice
cōnsilium, cōnsiliī, n.
trickery, deception
bellum, bellī, n.
letter
castra, castrōrum, n. pl.
example
vinculum, vinculī, n.
family, household
liber, librī, m.
joy
auxilium, auxiliī, n.
tear
familia, familiae, f.
book
memoria, memoriae, f.
letter of the alphabet; pl. literature, letter
praemium, praemiī, n.
memory
venēnum, venēnī, n.
reward
littera, litterae, f
shadows, darkness
gaudium, gaudiī, n.
poison
tenebrae, tenebrārum, f. pl.
chain, fetter
epistula, epistulae, f.
life
11

Adjectives

Draggable itemCorresponding Item
praeclārus, praeclāra, praeclārum
armed
bonus, bona, bonum
good
malus, mala, malum
legitimate, open, just
māgnus, māgna, māgnum
long
longus, longa, longum
large, great, important
armātus, armāta, armātum
bad
Rōmānus, Rōmāna, Rōmānum
wretched, sad, miserable
multus, multa, multum
much, many
miser, misera, miserum
famous, distinguished
pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum
beautiful, nice
iūstus, iūsta, iūstum
Roman
15

Verbs

Draggable itemCorresponding Item
iaceō, iacēre, iacuī, ——
to think
iubeō, iubēre, iussī, iussum + accusative + infinitive
to give
maneō, manēre, mānsī, mānsum
to teach
doleō, dolēre, doluī, ——
to feel pain, to be hurt
intrō, intrāre, intrāvī, ——
to strengthen
dō, dăre, dedī, dătum
to lie down, to be inert
parō
to enter
firmō, firmāre, firmāvī, firmātum
to order somebody to do something
iūdicō, iūdicāre, iūdicāvī, iūdicātum
to judge
sum, esse, fuī, ——
to remain
possum, posse, potuī, ——
to design
soleō, solēre, solitus sum + infi nitive
to be able, can
servō, servāre, servāvī, servātum
to save, to preserve
cōgitō, cōgitāre, cōgitāvī, cōgitātum
to be accustomed
doceō, docēre, docuī, doctum
to be
15

Adverbs, Prepositions and Conjunctions

Draggable itemCorresponding Item
sed
far
ad + accusative
often
autem
always
dē + ablative
by, from, away from
dum
into, towards, to
in + accusative
about, concerning, down from
saepe
from, out of
nam
into, to, agains
longē
because of, on account of
ē (ex) + ablative
however
ā (ab) + ablative
while
semper
for, in fact
nōn sōlum . . . , sed etiam . . .
– not only . . . , but also . . .
tamen
but
propter + accusative
however
1

Passive voice is when the subject is receiving the action.

1

Adjectives have all three genders.

1

Which of the following is in the passive voice?

1

In a Latin sentence containing a passive verb,

1

A present passive infinitive always ends with the letter

1

When an active verb in a sentence is changed to the passive form, the direct object becomes

1

Intransitive verbs do not have direct objects.