Latin 1st Semester Exam

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34 questions
1

An agricola is a farmer.

1

A poēta is a sailor.

1

A pronoun is a word that takes the place of a noun.

1

Sanjay came to school one day feeling very out-of-sorts, and, when he was greeted with the words “Quid agis?” by his teacher, he replied,

1

Sonja sees her two best friends coming into the Latin classroom and says to them,

1

What part of speech describes an adjective?

1

Latin nouns have all of the following EXCEPT

1

What term indicates the function of a noun?

1

The term which indicates a singular or plural noun is

1

The nominative case is used for the predicate nominative and the

1

The girl loves water.

1

The Latin word neuter means “neither.” In grammar, it refers to a word

1

The characteristic vowel of the first declension is

1

Which of the following has a predicate nominative?

1

Both nouns and verbs have

1

What ending indicates the present infinitive?

1

Which case is used to show possession?

1

Neuter nominative plural forms always end in –ī.

1

What neuter forms always end in the letter a?

1

Which case is used for the indirect object?

1

Which of the following sentences, when translated into Latin, would use the dative case?

1

Adjectives must agree with their nouns in all of the following EXCEPT

1

What is one way Romans indicated questions in Latin?

18

Nouns

Draggable itemCorresponding Item
praemium, praemiī, n.
help
gaudium, gaudiī, n.
war
lacrima, lacrimae, f.
camp
vīta, vītae, f.
plan, advice
memoria, memoriae, f.
trickery, deception
auxilium, auxiliī, n.
letter
dolus, dolī, m.
example
littera, litterae, f
family, household
familia, familiae, f.
joy
bellum, bellī, n.
tear
cōnsilium, cōnsiliī, n.
book
vinculum, vinculī, n.
letter of the alphabet; pl. literature, letter
castra, castrōrum, n. pl.
memory
liber, librī, m.
reward
tenebrae, tenebrārum, f. pl.
shadows, darkness
venēnum, venēnī, n.
poison
exemplum, exemplī, n.
chain, fetter
epistula, epistulae, f.
life
11

Adjectives

Draggable itemCorresponding Item
māgnus, māgna, māgnum
armed
armātus, armāta, armātum
good
longus, longa, longum
legitimate, open, just
pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum
long
multus, multa, multum
large, great, important
malus, mala, malum
bad
iūstus, iūsta, iūstum
wretched, sad, miserable
praeclārus, praeclāra, praeclārum
much, many
miser, misera, miserum
famous, distinguished
bonus, bona, bonum
beautiful, nice
Rōmānus, Rōmāna, Rōmānum
Roman
15

Verbs

Draggable itemCorresponding Item
iaceō, iacēre, iacuī, ——
to think
intrō, intrāre, intrāvī, ——
to give
cōgitō, cōgitāre, cōgitāvī, cōgitātum
to teach
soleō, solēre, solitus sum + infi nitive
to feel pain, to be hurt
iubeō, iubēre, iussī, iussum + accusative + infinitive
to strengthen
doleō, dolēre, doluī, ——
to lie down, to be inert
possum, posse, potuī, ——
to enter
servō, servāre, servāvī, servātum
to order somebody to do something
sum, esse, fuī, ——
to judge
parō
to remain
doceō, docēre, docuī, doctum
to design
dō, dăre, dedī, dătum
to be able, can
maneō, manēre, mānsī, mānsum
to save, to preserve
firmō, firmāre, firmāvī, firmātum
to be accustomed
iūdicō, iūdicāre, iūdicāvī, iūdicātum
to be
15

Adverbs, Prepositions and Conjunctions

Draggable itemCorresponding Item
nam
far
sed
often
dē + ablative
always
semper
by, from, away from
ā (ab) + ablative
into, towards, to
dum
about, concerning, down from
ē (ex) + ablative
from, out of
in + accusative
into, to, agains
autem
because of, on account of
saepe
however
nōn sōlum . . . , sed etiam . . .
while
ad + accusative
for, in fact
tamen
– not only . . . , but also . . .
longē
but
propter + accusative
however
1

Passive voice is when the subject is receiving the action.

1

Adjectives have all three genders.

1

Which of the following is in the passive voice?

1

In a Latin sentence containing a passive verb,

1

A present passive infinitive always ends with the letter

1

When an active verb in a sentence is changed to the passive form, the direct object becomes

1

Intransitive verbs do not have direct objects.