What do you notice about Ferris Island? Write 2 observations.
Sentence starters:
On Ferris Island, I see that ___________
There is _______________ on Ferris Island
In this unit we are working as water resource engineers. Engineers must learn about a problem first, and then they can design solutions.
Now let’s figure out how we can help East Ferris as water resource engineers!
Where is water on earth?
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1
Question 2
2.
Where is most of Earth’s water located, the ocean (saltwater) or other locations (freshwater)?
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Question 3
3.
Is there a lot of freshwater on Earth?
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Question 4
4.
Where is most of Earth’s freshwater located?
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Question 5
5.
Where is second most of Earth’s freshwater located?
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Question 6
6.
Where is the least of Earth’s freshwater located?
What is a Glacier?
What is a Glacier (Animation)?
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Question 7
7.
What phase (state) of matter is most of the water in glaciers?
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Question 8
8.
Can we use most of the water in glaciers for drinking?
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Question 9
9.
Some people get confused and think groundwater is a giant underground lake. Based on this diagram, is this true? Is groundwater a giant underground lake?
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Question 10
10.
Where is most of Earth’s surface freshwater located?
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Question 11
11.
Where is least of Earth’s surface freshwater located?
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Question 12
12.
Based on all of the graphs, put the following places where water exists on Earth in order from the least amount of water to the most. (LEAST on the top and MOST on the bottom.)
groundwater
rivers
oceans
glaciers
wetlands
lakes
REVIEW TES 1.1
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Question 13
13.
Which graph best shows the percentage of freshwater compared to the percentage of freshwater that can be found on Earth - Graph A or Graph B?
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Question 14
14.
For the freshwater that is on Earth, where is it found? Select all that apply
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Question 15
15.
How do you use water in your daily life? (HINT: Think about your day from when you wake up to when you go to bed. How will you use water?)
Remember, East Ferris is on an island, so it is surrounded by salt water in the ocean. The people on Ferris Island need to use freshwater and not salt water for their daily activities, just as you do. So, we need to figure out why they are running out of freshwater.
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Question 16
16.
What do you notice about the population (number of people) on East Ferris? (Use the graph above to evidence for your answer).
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Question 17
17.
What do you think the population (number of people) size has to do with the water shortage (not enough water)?
Sentence starter: If there is more people on East Ferris, than __________________
Synthesizing Ideas About Water Shortages
We’re going to work on putting together big ideas from TWO sources to come up with a new and better answer to a question.
Question: How can people affect how much freshwater is available?
Text: Water Shortages, Water Solutions
Read pages 4 to 7 of the text. You can play the audio recording to listen to the book.
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Question 18
18.
What are 3 causes water shortages (not having enough water)?
Sentence starter: ___________, _____________, and _____________ are causes water shortages.
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Question 19
19.
When people use water, what happens to the amount of freshwater available?
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Question 20
20.
When people use water, what happens to the amount of freshwater in reservoirs or lakes?
New Understanding:
People affect how much freshwater is available when they use water. There is not very much freshwater on Earth, and if people use too much or pollute it, there is even less clean freshwater available.
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Question 21
21.
How could you conserve (save) more water in your everyday life?
TES 1.2 Review
Joe lives by the Atlantic Ocean. Kathy lives by Lake Okeechobee.
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Question 22
22.
Who lives next to a freshwater resource - Joe or Kathy?
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Question 23
23.
Joe texts Kathy a picture of the Atlantic Ocean and tells her that his city can get more drinking water because he lives by the ocean and the ocean has more water.
Do you agree or disagree with Joe’s statement
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Question 24
24.
Explain why you agree or disagree with Joe’s statement.
Sentence starter: I (agree or disagree) with Joe because ___________