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EL Digestive System Study Guide

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Last updated almost 2 years ago
25 questions
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Question 1
1.

Carbohydrates are broken down into

Question 2
2.

Lipids are broken down into

Question 3
3.

Proteins are broken down into

Question 4
4.

Which organic molecule provides long term energy and insulation?

Question 5
5.

Click on the two functions of the digestion system

Question 6
6.

Where is the starch (a complex carbohydrate) in the apple initially broken down?

Question 7
7.

What enzyme is released by the salivary glands?

Question 8
8.

The passageway for food to the stomach is the

Question 9
9.

What enzyme works in the stomach?

Question 10
10.

Pepsin breaks down

Question 11
11.

The pancreas and liver release digesitve juices into the

Question 12
12.

The small intestine is covered with fingerlike projections that increase surface area for absorption of nutrients. These projections are called

Question 13
13.

The small intestine produces many enzymes. Which enzyme in the small intestine breaks down any remaining proteins?

Question 14
14.

What is the function of bile?

Question 15
15.

If your gallbladder was removed, what foods would you have a hard time digesting?

Question 16
16.

Nutrients are absorbed into the bloodstream in the

Question 17
17.

Which accessory organ produces fluid that increases the pH in the small intestine? This fluid stops the work of pepsin in the small intestine.

Question 18
18.

Water is absorbed in which organ?

Question 19
19.

Match the organ with the function

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
Rectum
arrow_right_alt
Physically breaks down food with teeth and chemically breaks down food with saliva
Large Intestine
arrow_right_alt
Passageway for food
Stomach
arrow_right_alt
Stores food and breaks down proteins
Mouth
arrow_right_alt
Absorbs nutrients into blood
Small Intestine
arrow_right_alt
Absorbs water
Esophagus
arrow_right_alt
Stores feces
Question 20
20.

Match the accessory organ with its function

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
Gallbladder
arrow_right_alt
Makes bile
Pancreas
arrow_right_alt
Stores bile
Liver
arrow_right_alt
Releases digestive juices to stop the work of pepsin in the small intestine
Question 21
21.

Move the enzymes to what organic molecule they break down

  • Salivary Amylase
  • Pepsin
  • Bile
  • Sucrase
  • Peptidase
  • Intestinal Lipase
  • Carbohydrate
  • Lipid
  • Protein
Question 22
22.

Move the enzyme to the organ that produces it.

  • Bile
  • Peptidase
  • Salivary Amylase
  • Intestinal Lipase
  • Pepsin
  • Sucrase
  • Stomach
  • Mouth
  • Small Intestine
  • Liver
Question 23
23.

Click on the three accessory organs

Question 24
24.

Chron's disease causes inflammation of the digestive track, particulary the small intestine would directly interfere with the of the following digestive fuctions?

Question 25
25.

What do disaccahrides, such as sucrose, and polysaccharides, such as starch, have in common?