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Quiz: Lessons 10-11

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Last updated about 5 years ago
15 questions
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What does federalism do?
It provides the rules for impeachment.
Federalism divides the power fo government between national/federal and state governments.
It provides the rules of the electoral college.
Federalism allows the states to ignore federal law without consequence.
Congress has the express power to raise an army, but the Constitution does not mention how Congress will fill the army. What additional powers did the Framers of the Constitution provide to Congress that would allow it to enact a national draft to fill the army in response to war?
Congress included the necessary and proper clause.
Congress protected the right of habeas corpus.
The supremacy clause grants Congress the power to draft.
The first amendment freedom of religion clause.
Match the term to its proper definition
Inherent power
these powers are delegated to the federal government specifically in the Constitution and are also called enumerated powers
Expressed power
these powers are reasonably suggested by the enumerated powers that are granted to Congress
Implied power
these are powers that Congress needs to do the job. The powers are a logical part of the powers delegated to Congress and the president.
Which of the following are the three ways that the Constitution denies the federal government power?
The President of the United States decides if the federal government should be able to exercise a power
The Constitution expressly denies the power to Congress
The Constitution is silent about the power
The structure of the federal systems denies power to Congress
"The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, not prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people." The reserved powers are not listed specifically, but are guaranteed by the 10thamendment. Which of the following is NOT a reserved power?
States may outlaw prostitution.
States can enter into treaties with foreign nations.
States may require doctors to be licensed to practice medicine.
States may forbid a person under 18 years of age from marrying without parental consent.
States and the federeal government often cooperate to ensure the proper functioning of all levels of government. This means that there are some powers that they share. What do we call these types of powers?
Concurrent powers
Reserved powers
Enumerated powers
Implied powers
If Al sues Bill in Florida and the court awards Al $50,000 in damages, Bill can not escape payment by moving to another state. Which constitutional clause ensures that the judicial proceedings of a state are legally recognized and upheld in all other states?
Full faith and credit clause
Privileges and immunities clause
Supremacy clause
Necessary and proper clause
The best known examples of federal cooperation are the federal grants-in-aid. These are grants of federal money given to the States.
Match the grant with its proper definition.
Project grant
Grants made for a closely defined purpose, such as school lunches. These grants usually have strings attached, makes its own monetary contribution, provides an agency to administer the funds, and obeys guidelines tailored to the purpose of receiving funds.
Categorical grant
Grants made for broadly defined purposes such as social services. They have fewer strings attached and State and local government have greater freedom in deciding how to spend the money.
Block grant
Grant made to states, localities, and private agencies such as the Department of Health and Human Services makes these grants through its National Institutes of Health to support scientists engaged in research on Covid. Many state and local governments apply for these grants to fund their job training and employment programs.
Which of the following are powers of the Executive branch?
Can make treaties without Senate approval
Can grant pardons
Can appoint ambassadors
Commander-in-chief of the armed forces
What are the two major politial parties in the United States?
Democratic party
Republican party
Libertarian party
Green party
Which of the following is the most effective ways to reach potential voters?
Calling them on the phone
Sending them text messages
Sending mail
Canvassing neighborhoods face-to-face
How old must you be on election day to vote in federal elections such as presidential elections?
21 years old
18 years old
There is no minimum age requirement
25 years old
In South Carolina, if you meet any of the requirements for absentee voting, you may request that your county board of elections mail you a ballot.
True
False
Some states offer vote by mail. The state automatically mails ballots to their citizens who may either mail them back or drop them off at a secure location.
True
False
After the popular vote has been counted on election day, the winner of the election is announced and made official by an act of Congress.
True
False