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30-60-90 triangle discovery

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Last updated almost 5 years ago
19 questions
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Question 1
1.

Who is in your group (first and last names)?

Question 2
2.

Sketch an equilateral triangle. Draw a perpendicular bisector from your top vertex to the bottom side, making two right triangles. Fill in the all of the angle measures using your knowledge of equilateral triangles and bisectors. If one side is 10 inches, fill in as many sides and pieces of sides as possible.

Question 3
3.

Question 4
4.

Question 5
5.

Question 6
6.

Without using the Pythagorean Theorem, find the missing side lengths of a 30-60-90 triangle if the hypotenuse is 8 units long. Draw the triangle, fill in the angles, then fill in the missing sides.

Question 7
7.

Question 8
8.

Question 9
9.

Question 10
10.

Question 11
11.

Question 12
12.

Find the value of x using your special right triangle formulas, you must show your work below to get full credit:

Question 13
13.

Question 14
14.

Find the value of x using your special right triangle formulas, you must show your work below to get full credit:

Question 15
15.

Question 16
16.

Find the value of x using your special right triangle formulas, you must show your work below to get full credit:

Question 17
17.

Question 18
18.

Find the values of x and y, clearly note your work and solutions:

Question 19
19.

Find the values of x and y, clearly note your work and solutions:

What similarity theorem(s) explain how all 30-60-90 triangles are similar? Select all correct answer(s):
SAS
AA
SSS
Consider one side of the equilateral triangle you just made in the orientation below. How can you represent x in terms of a?

2a
a
a/2
√a
Use the Pythagorean Theorem on the triangle below to express y in terms of a. Be sure to reduce and rationalize radicals.

a
2a
√2a
a√3
In a 45-45-90 triangle, the hypotenuse is ____ times as long as a leg.
2
√2
√3
3
A 45-45-90 triangle is a(n) _____ triangle, so the legs are _____.
equilateral, equal
isosceles right, equal
equilateral right, equal
scalene right, not equal
In a 30-60-90 triangle, the hypotenuse is ____ times as long as the shortest leg.
2
√2
√3
3
In a 30-60-90 triangle, the longer leg is ____ times as long as the shortest leg.
2
√2
√3
3
In a 30-60-90 triangle, the shortest side is across from the smallest angle.
True
False
What is the value of x?
10
5√2
10√2
5
What is the value of x?
12√2
6√2
3√2
5
What is the exact value of x?
4√3 / 2
9√3
(9√3) / 2
7