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ER 43 Act. 43e (pp. 118-119) cum Circumstantial: Fill in Subjunctive and Translate

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Last updated 16 days ago
12 questions
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3
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4
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Question 1
1.

Change the indicative verb in brackets into the subjunctive, keeping the same person, number, and tense.

Cornēlius, cum in Campum Mārtium _________________________ [dēscenderat], in Thermās Nerōnēās ingressus est.
dēscendō, dēscendere, dēscendī: to go down

Question 2
2.

Now translate the sentence from the previous question.

Cornēlius, cum in Campum Mārtium _________________________ [dēscenderat], in Thermās Nerōnēās ingressus est.

vocabulary help:
  • Campus Mārtius, Campī Mārtiī, m.: the Campus Martius (Field of Mars, on the outskirts of Rome)
  • dēscendō, dēscendere, dēscendī: to go down
  • Thermae Nerōnēae, Thermārum Nerōnēārum, f. pl.: the Neronian Baths, the Baths of Nero (a bath complex build by the emperor Nero)

Question 3
3.

Change the indicative verb in brackets into the subjunctive, keeping the same person, number, and tense.

Cornēlius, cum amīcīs heri _________________________ [occurrerat], eōs dē rēbus urbānīs rogāvit.
occurrō, occurrere, occurrī (+ dat.): to meet

Question 4
4.

Now translate the sentence from the previous question.

Cornēlius, cum amīcīs heri _________________________ [occurrerat], eōs dē rēbus urbānīs rogāvit.

vocabulary help:
  • heri (adv.): yesterday
  • occurrō, occurrere, occurrī (+ dat.): to meet
  • urbānus, -a, -um: of the city; rēs urbānae: the affairs of the city

Question 5
5.

Change the indicative verb in brackets into the subjunctive, keeping the same person, number, and tense.

Cornēlius, cum in vestibulum _________________________ [ingrediēbātur], ab amīcīs salūtātus est.
ingredior, ingredī, ingressus sum: to enter, go into

Question 6
6.

Now translate the sentence from the previous question.

Cornēlius, cum in vestibulum _________________________ [ingrediēbātur], ab amīcīs salūtātus est.

vocabulary help:
  • vestibulum, -ī, n.: vestibule, entrance passage
  • salūtō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus: to greet

Question 7
7.

Change the indicative verb in brackets into the subjunctive, keeping the same person, number, and tense.

Cornēlius, cum ab amīcīs _________________________ [salūtātus erat], in apodytērium iniit.
salūtō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus: to greet

Question 8
8.

Now translate the sentence from the previous question.

Cornēlius, cum ab amīcīs _________________________ [salūtātus erat], in apodytērium iniit.

vocabulary help:
  • salūtō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus: to greet
  • apodytērium, -ī, n.: changing room
  • ineō, inīre, iniī, inītūrus: to enter, go in

Question 9
9.

Change the indicative verb in brackets into the subjunctive, keeping the same person, number, and tense.

Cum Cornēlius et amīcī in palaestram _________________________ [inībant], multī cīvēs ibi sē exercēbant.
ineō, inīre, iniī, inītūrus: to enter, go in

Question 10
10.

Now translate the sentence from the previous question.

Cum Cornēlius et amīcī in palaestram _________________________ [inībant], multī cīvēs ibi sē exercēbant.

vocabulary help:
  • palaestra, -ae, f.: exercise area, exercise ground
  • ineō, inīre, iniī, inītūrus: to enter, go in
  • exerceō, exercēre, exercuī, exercitus: to exercise; sē exercēre: to exerise [oneself], to work out

Question 11
11.

Change the indicative verb in brackets into the subjunctive, keeping the same person, number, and tense.

Cum aliī _________________________ [lūctābantur], Cornēlius cum duōbus amīcīs trigōne lūdēbat.
lūctor, lūctārī, lūctātus sum: to wrestle

Question 12
12.

Now translate the sentence from the previous question.

Cum aliī _________________________ [lūctābantur], Cornēlius cum duōbus amīcīs trigōne lūdēbat.

vocabulary help:
  • lūctor, lūctārī, lūctātus sum: to wrestle
  • duōbus: abl. pl. of duo, duae, duo: two
  • trigōn, trigōnis, m.: trigon (a type of ball)