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Laabri

Sickle Cell Anemia

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Last updated about 5 years ago
12 Nsɛmmisa
Hyɛ no nsow a efi ɔkyerɛwfo no hɔ:

For AP Biology Unit 5

Watch the short film The Making of the Fittest: Natural Selection in Humans. While watching pay close attention the the genetics of sickle cell trait and the connection to malaria infection.

1

An individual who has sickle cell trait has children with an individual who does not have the HbS allele.

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1.

Individuals with what genotype are most likely to survive in an area in which malaria is prevalent?

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2.

What are the genotypes of the parents?

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3.

Complete a Punnett square for this cross

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4.

What are the chances that one of the couple's children will have sickle cell disease?

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5.

If this couple lived in an area where malaria is found, what are the chances that one of their children would be resistant to malaria?

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6.

What is the probability that they will have 3 children all of whom have normal hemoglobin? Show your work.

Use the pedigree to answer the following questions. Black boxes represent individuals with sickle cell anemia

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7.

What is the genotype of individual 1?

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8.

Explain how you knew the anwer to question 7

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9.

What is the genotype of individual 6?

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10.

What is the genotype of individual 18?

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11.

Which individual on the pedigree are you sure does not carry the sickle cell trait

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12.

In 3-5 sentences, explain why sickle cell disease became more prevalent in certain East African populations. Discuss the role of both the genes and the environment.