Use the image below to answer some of the following questions.
Question 16
16.
What is A pointing to?
Question 17
17.
What is B pointing to?
Question 18
18.
What is C pointing to?
Question 19
19.
What is D pointing to?
Question 20
20.
What is E pointing to?
Question 21
21.
Question 22
22.
Question 23
23.
The major goal (that means WHY are we going through this process, not just what happens in this process) of cellular respiration is …
To break down ADP and phosphates
To make carbon dioxide and water
To make ATP
Which of the following are reactants (starting molecules) in cellular respiration (select all that apply)?
Glucose
Carbon dioxide
Water
Oxygen
Which of the following are products (what is produced) in cellular respiration (select all that apply)?
Glucose
Carbon dioxide
Water
Oxygen
ATP is … (select all that apply)
Like an uncharged battery
Like a charged battery
The energy molecule of the cell
Made by combining ADP and a phosphate
Made in the process of Cellular Respiration
Where does glycolysis occur?
Cytoplasm
Starts in the cytoplasm and ends in the matrix
Only in the matrix
Across the inner membrane
Where does acetyl CoA formation and the CAC occur?
Cytoplasm
Starts in the cytoplasm and ends in the matrix
Only in the matrix
Across the inner membrane
Where does the electron transport chain occur?
Cytoplasm
Starts in the cytoplasm and ends in the matrix
Only in the matrix
Across the inner membrane of the mitochondria
What is the most useful part of glucose for cellular respiration (it's what we use in the Electron Transport Chain)?
Oxygen
Carbon
Hydrogen ions and electrons
What does ATP Synthase do in Cellular Respiration (select all that apply)?
It combines ADP and phosphates
It makes ATP
It opens up when oxygen becomes water
It allows hydrogen ions to flow through it
What are the major things that occur in glycolysis/acetyl CoA formation/CAC (select all that apply)?
Pull hydrogen ions and electrons off of glucose
Break down glucose
Make electron carriers
What are the major things that occur in the Electron Transport Chain (select all that apply)?
Make a concentration gradient using hydrogen ions and electrons
Use the hydrogen ions and electrons brought over by the electron carriers
Make ATP when the ATP synthase opens up and allows the hydrogen ions to flow through
What does glucose become once you remove the hydrogens (this is a waste product)?
Oxygen
More glucose
Water
Carbon dioxide
ATP
What does oxygen do in this process (select all that apply)?
Breaks down glucose
Physically combines ADP and phosphates
It combines with hydrogen ions and electrons to become water
It triggers the ATP synthase to open
What do electron carriers carry to the electron transport chain (select all that apply)?
Carbon
Hydrogen ions
Oxygen
Electrons
Looking at the diagram, when you are forming the concentration gradient in the mitochondria using the hydrogen ions and electrons, where is there a high concentration of hydrogen ions?
A
B
C
D
E
Sort the following into the steps of cellular respiration:
Pulls electrons off of glucose
Produces carbon dioxide as the waste from breaking down glucose
Involves ATP synthase spinning
Makes a concentration gradient using electrons
Breaks down glucose
Combines the majority of ADP and phosphate groups in the process of cellular respiration
Creates the majority of ATP in the process of cellular respiration
Makes a concentration gradient using hydrogen ions
Pulls hydrogen ions off of glucose
Glycolysis, Acetyl CoA Formation, and Citric Acid Cycle
Electron Transport Chain
Sort the following into one of the reactants of cellular respiration
Is broken down in glycolysis/acetyl CoA formation/the citric acid cycle
Is involved in the opening of the ATP synthase when it is combined with hydrogen ions and electrons
Is converted into carbon dioxide when the hydrogen ions and electrons are removed
Contains 12 hydrogens
Is converted into water when combines with hydrogen ions and electrons
Has the electrons to use in the electron transport chain
Has the hydrogen ions to use in the electron transport chain
