TCA - Nervous System Payday #1

Last updated over 4 years ago
17 questions
Note from the author:
Anatomy quiz
1

Nervous sytem subdivision that is composed of the brain and spinal cord

1

Subdivision of the PNS that controls voluntary activities such as the activation of skeletal muscles.

1

Nervous system subdivision that is composed of the cranial and spinal nerves and ganglia.

1

Subdivision of the PNS that regulates the activity of the heart and smooth muscles and of glands; also called the involuntary nervous system.

1

A major subdivision of the nervous system that interprets incoming information and issues outgoing "orders"

1

A major subdivision of the nervous system that serves as the communication lines, linking all parts of the body to the CNS.

1

Supporting cells found in the CNS are called neuroglia.

1

Neurons are mitotic and therefore are responsible for most brain neoplasms (tumors)

1

Schwann cells and satellite cells are found only in the PNS.

1

Ependymal cells show irritability and conductivity.

1

Almost 50% of the mass of the brain is neuroglial cells.

1

In the CNS, oligodendrites engulf invading microorganisms and dead neural tissue.

1

Ependymal cells line the central cavities of the brain and spinal cord, where they form a fairly permeable barrier between the cerebral spinal fluid and the fluid surrounding the cells of the CNS.

1

Oligodendrocytes wrap their cytoplasmic extensions around thick neurons fibers in the CNS.

1

The bulb-like ends of the axons of neurons, synapse with capillaries.

6

Relative to neuron anatomy, match the descriptors to the appropriate anatomical term.

  • releases neurotransmitters
  • conducts localized electrical currents toward the cell body/soma
  • increases the speed of impulse transmission
  • location of the nucleus
  • conducts impulses away from the cell body/soma
  • most are located and protected within the CNS
  • short, tapering, "input" branched extensions from the cell body
  • the neuronal process that is found in a nerve fiber
  • formed by Schwann cells in the PNS
  • clusters of ribosomes and rough endoplasmic reticulum
  • most of these are found in the CNS where they are protected by the bones of the skull and vertebral column.
  • Nodes of Ranvier are found between these structures
  • Axon terminal
  • Cell body
  • Dendrites
  • Myelin sheath
  • Nissl bodies
  • Axon
4

Match the following

Draggable itemCorresponding Item
receptive region
dendrite
secretory components
axon hillock
trigger zone
axon
conducting component
axon terminal