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TCA - Nervous System Payday #1

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Last updated almost 5 years ago
17 questions
Note from the author:
Anatomy quiz
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Question 1
1.

Nervous sytem subdivision that is composed of the brain and spinal cord

Question 2
2.

Subdivision of the PNS that controls voluntary activities such as the activation of skeletal muscles.

Question 3
3.

Nervous system subdivision that is composed of the cranial and spinal nerves and ganglia.

Question 4
4.

Subdivision of the PNS that regulates the activity of the heart and smooth muscles and of glands; also called the involuntary nervous system.

Question 5
5.

A major subdivision of the nervous system that interprets incoming information and issues outgoing "orders"

Question 6
6.

A major subdivision of the nervous system that serves as the communication lines, linking all parts of the body to the CNS.

Question 7
7.

Supporting cells found in the CNS are called neuroglia.

Question 8
8.

Neurons are mitotic and therefore are responsible for most brain neoplasms (tumors)

Question 9
9.

Schwann cells and satellite cells are found only in the PNS.

Question 10
10.

Ependymal cells show irritability and conductivity.

Question 11
11.

Almost 50% of the mass of the brain is neuroglial cells.

Question 12
12.

In the CNS, oligodendrites engulf invading microorganisms and dead neural tissue.

Question 13
13.

Ependymal cells line the central cavities of the brain and spinal cord, where they form a fairly permeable barrier between the cerebral spinal fluid and the fluid surrounding the cells of the CNS.

Question 14
14.

Oligodendrocytes wrap their cytoplasmic extensions around thick neurons fibers in the CNS.

Question 15
15.

The bulb-like ends of the axons of neurons, synapse with capillaries.

Question 16
16.

Relative to neuron anatomy, match the descriptors to the appropriate anatomical term.

  • releases neurotransmitters
  • conducts localized electrical currents toward the cell body/soma
  • increases the speed of impulse transmission
  • location of the nucleus
  • conducts impulses away from the cell body/soma
  • most are located and protected within the CNS
  • short, tapering, "input" branched extensions from the cell body
  • the neuronal process that is found in a nerve fiber
  • formed by Schwann cells in the PNS
  • clusters of ribosomes and rough endoplasmic reticulum
  • most of these are found in the CNS where they are protected by the bones of the skull and vertebral column.
  • Nodes of Ranvier are found between these structures
  • Axon terminal
  • Cell body
  • Dendrites
  • Myelin sheath
  • Nissl bodies
  • Axon
Question 17
17.

Match the following

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
secretory components
arrow_right_alt
dendrite
receptive region
arrow_right_alt
axon hillock
conducting component
arrow_right_alt
axon
trigger zone
arrow_right_alt
axon terminal