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Digestive System and Enzymes

Last updated almost 2 years ago

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Match the definition to the correct term.

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Physical break down of food like chewing and stomach churning

esophagus

rectum

chemical digestion

mechanical digestion

Stores feces until you go to the bathroom

esophagus

rectum

small intestine

illeum 

Organ that moves food from the mouth to the stomach by peristalsis

esophagus

pancreas

small intestine

salivary gland

Enzyme released by salivary glands that breaks down carbohydrates

pancreatic amylase

salivary amylase

lipase

pepsin

Receives food from the stomach. Where all the nturients are absorbed into the blood.

pancreas

liver

gallbladder

small intestine

How food enters the digestive system. Breaks down food by chewing and with saliva

mouth

small intestine

gallbladder

esophagus

Enzymes that break down proteins in the stomach

pancreatic amylase

lipase

pepsin

trypsin

The breakdown of food using enzymes

mechanical digestion

persitalsis

segmentation

chemical digestion

Helps break down lipids into fat droplets. Stored in the gallbladder

trypsin 

bile

intestinal lipase

salivary amylase

Organ where excess water is absorbed.

large intestine

stomach

rectum

small intestine

Accessary organ that makes bile

gallbladder

liver

pancreas

stomach

Type of protein that speeds up chemical reactions

amino acids

nucleotide

sucrose

enzyme

Accessory organ that stores bile

liver

rectum

gallbladder

pancreas

Accessory organ that releases juices into the small intestine. Releases fluid that stops the work of pepsin in the small intestine.

liver

rectum

gallbladder

pancreas

Receives food from the esophagus. Starts the breakdown of proteins and turns food into chyme.

small intestine

stomach

pancreas

large intestine