Exam Review Unit 5, Lectures 2 & 3

What is the correct sequence of the upper respiratory system structures?

The respiratory system plays a role in a series of events. Which of the following is the most direct function of the respiratory system.

Both food and air travel down the _________. The ________ extending from the larynx then ensures that food goes down the esophagus and air down the trachea.

Identify molecule A

Laryngitis is an inflammation of your voice box from overuse, irritation or infection. What number below labels the respiratory organ most affected by this disease?

Number 9 labels the....

Strep throat is a bacterial infection that causes inflammation and pain in the throat. This common condition is caused by Streptococcus bacteria. Streptococcus bacteria infect cells of the...

When an asthma attack occurs, mucus production is increased, muscles of the tubes that connect the trachea to the alveoli, become tight, and the lining of the air passages swell, reducing airflow and producing the characteristic wheezing sound. What organ of the respiratory system is most directly affected by asthma?

Pneumonia, Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome and Atelactasis all result in inhibited functioning of the..

Cigarette smoke contains more than 4,000 chemical compounds including irritants, carcinogens, mutagens and toxins. In the respiratory system of a smoker, mucus is produced in excess. “Smoker’s” cough results when certain structure can’t remove such thick mucus so it must be coughed up. Which of the following structures is unable to do its job of mucus removal in a smoker ?

A fly is too a spider web as....

Cartilaginous rings are to the trachea as

Without the respiratory system the circulatory system would.....

The order through which carbon dioxide flows through the lower respiratory organs is....

The alveoli are the site of gas exchange in the lungs. Describe at least 1 structural component of the alveoli that helps in their function. Be sure to explain how/why it helps.

The trachea is one of the final defenses against invaders before getting deep into the lower respiratory tract. List two types of cells that are found in the tissue of the trachea. For each describe its role in defense. For ease of grading purposes please set up your answer as follows:

1. Cell type 1- role

2. Cell type 2- role

Which of the following is an agranulocyte?

Which of the following cannot perform phagocytosis?

Which of the following is not a function of white blood cells but a funnction of our infected body cells?

The gif shows:

Pneumococci have infected your lungs, which of the following is the first to show up to fight them off?

Which of the following cannot directly attach foreign invaders but can release chemicals which create an environment that makes it easier for other white blood cells to fight off invaders.

Which of the following uses antibodies to attack foreign molecules?

Which of the following directly attacks INFECTED CELLS

Which of the following promotes inflammation, causes vasodilation and increases blood vessel permeability?

Which of the following inhibits blood clotting?

Pus consists of all the following except..

White blood cells travel through the __________but do most of their work in the __________

If you get a splinter (tissue injury), your body immediately jumps into action! Put the following in order of the inflammatory response to the splinter! Hint: Think about the definition of each and logically which must occur first.

1. Phagocytosis
2. Positive Chemotaxis
3. Diapedesis

A person is not feeling well. They go to the doctors and get blood work.

They following is their blood cell count results:

Neutrophil 58%

Lymphocyte 27%

Monocyte 5%

Eosinophil 15%

Basophil 0.5%.

A. First, identify the leukocyte that is abnormally high by comparing these results to the normal values below.

B. Then, based off these results, what might be causing this patient to feel ill?