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Digestive System Study Guide cloned 5/11/2021

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Last updated over 1 year ago
28 questions
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Question 1
1.

Carbohydrates are broken down into

Question 2
2.

Lipids are broken down into

Question 3
3.

Proteins are broken down into

Question 4
4.

Which organic molecule provides long term energy and insulation?

Question 5
5.

What are some functions of the digestive system?

Question 6
6.

List the parts of the digestive system in the order in which the apple passes through them

Question 7
7.

Identify one part of the digestive system where mechanical digestion takes place. Explain how the apple is mechanically digested.

Question 8
8.

Identify one part of the digestive system where chemical digestion takes place. Explain how the apple is chemically digested.

Question 9
9.

Where is the starch (a complex carbohydrate) in the apple initially broken down?

Question 10
10.

What enzyme is released by the salivary glands?

Question 11
11.

The passageway for food to the stomach is the

Question 12
12.

What enzyme works in the stomach?

Question 13
13.

Pepsin breaks down

Question 14
14.

The pancreas and liver release digesitve juices into the

Question 15
15.

The small intestine is covered with fingerlike projections that increase surface area for absorption of nutrients. These projections are called

Question 16
16.

The small intestine produces many enzymes. Which enzyme in the small intestine breaks down any remaining proteins?

Question 17
17.

What is the function of bile?

Question 18
18.

If your gallbladder was removed, what foods would you have a hard time digesting?

Question 19
19.

Nutrients are absorbed into the bloodstream in the

Question 20
20.

Which accessory organ produces fluid that increases the pH in the small intestine? This fluid stops the work of pepsin in the small intestine.

Question 21
21.

Water is absorbed in which organ?

Question 22
22.

Match the organ with the function

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
Mouth
arrow_right_alt
Physically breaks down food with teeth and chemically breaks down food with saliva
Esophagus
arrow_right_alt
Passageway of food
Large Intestine
arrow_right_alt
Stores food and breaks down proteins
Rectum
arrow_right_alt
Absorbs nutrients into blood
Stomach
arrow_right_alt
Absorbs water
Small Intestine
arrow_right_alt
Stores feces
Question 23
23.

Match the accessory organ with its function

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
Gallbladder
arrow_right_alt
Makes bile
Pancreas
arrow_right_alt
Stores bile
Liver
arrow_right_alt
Releases digestive juices to stop the work of pepsin in the small intestine
Question 24
24.

Move the enzymes to what organic molecule they break down

  • Salivary Amylase
  • Pepsin
  • Bile
  • Sucrase
  • Peptidase
  • Intestinal Lipase
  • Carbohydrate
  • Lipid
  • Protein
Question 25
25.

Move the enzyme to the organ that produces it.

  • Salivary Amylase
  • Peptidase
  • Pepsin
  • Intestinal Lipase
  • Bile
  • Sucrase
  • Stomach
  • Mouth
  • Small Intestine
  • Liver
Question 26
26.

Click on the three accessory organs

Question 27
27.

Chron's disease causes inflammation of the digestive track, particulary the small intestine would directly interfere with the of the following digestive fuctions?

Question 28
28.

What do disaccahrides, such as sucrose, and polysaccharides, such as starch, have in common?