Taxonomy/Dichotomous Keys

Last updated over 4 years ago
33 questions
Directions: Read the worksheet below and answer the questions!
1

The scientific name for humans is Homo sapiens. What genus are humans in?

2

Why do you think that Linnaeus based his system of classification on physical simililarites alone, as opposed to utilizing molecular and genetic similarities? (think about when this was all happening)

3

Carolus Linnaeus developed a scientific naming system that is still used today. Fill in the flow chart with details about Linnaean taxonomy.

2

Why are physical similarities among species NOT always the result of being closely related?

1

Create your own mneumonic!

8

How are the levels of Linnaeus’ classification system organized? List them below. (include domain in this list)

4

Contrast the two domains Bacteria and Archaea and describe their key differences.

1

Which cell structure distinguishes members of domain Eukarya from other organisms?

2

Woese’s evidence lead him to change Linnaeaus’ 6 kingdom scheme to one with 3 overarching domains, followed by 6 kingdoms. The chart above show the 4 Kingdoms of Eukarya. Describe his rationale behind it.

4

Matching. Match the name of the kingdom on the left with the correct description on the right. Write or type the correct line next to the correct term.

Dichotomous Key Section: Below is a video resource about dichotomous keys, watch if you think you need to otherwise begin using the dichotomous key to identify the different salamanders.

Practice identifying salamanders with a dichotomus key.

1

What is the scientific name for salamander number 1?

1

What is the scientific name for salamander number 2?

1

What is the scientific name for salamander number 3?

1

What is the scientific name for salamander number 4?

1

What is the scientific name for salamander number 5?

1

What is the scientific name for salamander number 6?

1

What is the scientific name for salamander number 7?

1

What is the scientific name for salamander number 8?

1

What is the scientific name for salamander number 9?

1

What is the scientific name for salamander number 10?

1

What is the scientific name for salamander number 11?

Next use this link: https://fergusonfoundation.org/btw-students/fish-identification/

Introduction: Keys are tools that provide a systematic (step-by-step) way to identify plants and animals. A series of choices are made based on the organism's characteristics to discover its identity. This fish key is based on body shape and physical features. It is a nontraditional key that is designed to help you identify a few of the fish that you may find in the aquatic habitats of Hard Bargain Farm Environmental Center.

Directions: Click on a numbered circle in the picture below to begin classifying that fish. This activity is completed when you have identified all 10 fish in the habitat.
1

Screenshot the identification for fish #1.

1

Screenshot the identification for fish #2.

1

Screenshot the identification for fish #3.

1

Screenshot the identification for fish #4.

1

Screenshot the identification for fish #5.

1

Screenshot the identification for fish #6.

1

Screenshot the identification for fish #7.

1

Screenshot the identification for fish #8.

1

Screenshot the identification for fish #9.

1

Screenshot the identification for fish #10.

1

Screenshot the congragulations page which includes a picture of all the fish and their names.

2

What did you think of the interactive key activity?