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Laabri

Honors Spring Final 2021

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Last updated about 5 years ago
30 Nsɛmmisa
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Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
1.

A sample of argon has a volume of 5 L and a pressure of 0.92 atm. If the final temperature is 200 °C, the final volume is 5.7 L, and the final pressure is 800 mmHg, what was the inital temperature of the argon?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
2.

State whether the pressure of a gas in a sealed container increases or decreases with each of the following changes:

a) The volume changes from 250 mL to 500 mL.

b) The temperature changes from 20 °C to –80 °C.

c) The moles of gas change from 1.00 mol to 1.50 mol.

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
3.

The pressure is recorded as 738 mmHg. Convert this measurement to atmospheres (atm).

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
4.

Le Chatelier's Principle states that if a chemical system at equilibrium is stressed,

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
5.

When the system A + B ⇌ C + D is at equilibrium,

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
6.

Consider the following reversible reaction. In a 3.00 liter container, the following amounts are found in equilibrium: 0.0420 mole N2, 0.516 mole H2 and 0.0357 mole NH3. Find the equilibrium constant Keq. N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
7.

How many moles of Ca(NO₃)₂ are there in 75 mL of 0.25 M solution?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
8.

Calcualte the pH of a solution that has a [3.0 x 10-6] of HSO4

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
9.

Strong acids are closest to...

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10.

If you have 1.5 moles of copper (Cu), how many grams is that?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
11.

Using the following chemical equation, how many grams of phosphorus are needed to produce 25.3 grams of diphosphorus pentaoxide?

P + O2 → P2O5

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
12.

2.7 x 1025 molecules of MnO equals how many moles?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
13.

Match the chemical reactions with their respective type

  • 2H2O --> 2H2 + O2

  • AB --> A + B

  • A + BC --> AC + B

  • A + B --> AB

  • AB + CD --> AD + CB

  • H2 + I2 --> 2HI

  • MgCl2 + Zn --> ZnCl2 + Mg

  • CxHy + O2 --> CO2 + H2O

  • C6H12O6 + 6O2 --> 6CO2 + 6 H2O

  • NaOH + HCl --> NaCl + H2O

  • Synthesis

  • Decomposition

  • Single Replacement

  • Double Replacement

  • Combustion

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
14.

Which of the following can be correctly said about 1.0 mole sample of Ag and 1.0 mole sample of Au? Select all that apply.

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
15.

When 8 moles of aluminum react according to the reaction below, ______ moles of copper will be produced.

2Al + 3CuSO4 --> Al2(SO4)3 + 3Cu

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
16.

On a hot day, a small, well-insulated building is significantly colder than the outside. A solid metal door leads to the outside, and a person placing their hand nearby but not touchng the door can feel warmth from the door. How does the heat from outside make it into the hand?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
17.

What is the melting point of the substance?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
18.

Match the following masses with the number of moles.

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item

16.0 g of O2

arrow_right_alt

1 mole

23 g of Na

arrow_right_alt

2 moles

10.0 g of NaOH

arrow_right_alt

0.5 moles

4.04 g of H2

arrow_right_alt

0.25 moles

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19.

Balancing the equation; make sure you show your work.

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
20.

When heat is added to boiling water, the temperature of the boiling water

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
21.

What is wrong with this set up?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
22.

Endothermic reactions result in: (Select all that apply)

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
23.

Using the following chemical reaction, determine how many moles of Mg(OH)2 will be produced if you start with 12 moles of H2O.

Mg + H2O → Mg(OH)2 + H2

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
24.

P4 + Cl2 → PCl3

Calculate how many grams of phosphorus that reacted if 250g of phosphorus trichloride, PCl3 is produced by the above reaction.

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
25.

Two metals of equal mass but different specific heat capacities are subjected to the same amount of heat. Which will undergo the smallest change in temperature?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
26.

Identify the acid, base, conjugate acid and conjugate base for the following:

HClO4 + H2O ⇄ H3O + ClO4

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
27.

Using the following reaction:

CaCO3 + SO2 + other reactants --> CaSO3 + other products (no need to balance)

In a particular experiment, 255 g of CaCO3 was exposed to 135 g of SO2 (limiting) in the presence of an excess amount of other chemicals required for the reaction. What is the theoretical yield of CaSO3? If only 198 g of CaSO3 were produced, what would be the percent yield of CaSO3 in this experiment?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
28.

Which of the following is true for temperature?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
29.

A hot metal sinker of mass 68.2 grams at 99.8°C is dropped into a cup containing 125 mL of water at 22.4°C. The final temperature in the cup is 31.0°C. What is the specific heat capacity of the metal? Submit/show your work.

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
30.

Consider the following heating curve for water and answer the following questions:

a. Describe as fully as you can what is happening for each section of the curve (for example, what is going on between A and B, B and C, etc.

b. What is the temperature at point B?

c. What is the temperature at point E?