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Vaccines 1. How do they work?

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Last updated almost 5 years ago
13 questions
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Instructions: Watch each video clip, then answer the multiple-choice question(s) below it.
Question 1
1.

Question 2
2.

Question 3
3.

Question 4
4.

Question 5
5.

Other vaccines (like the one for the measles or polio) give you a lifetime of immunity because those viruses don't mutate (change) nearly as much.
Question 6
6.

Question 7
7.

Question 8
8.

Question 9
9.

Question 10
10.

Question 11
11.

Explain in your own words. Is a vaccine more like a force field for your body or a coach for your immune system? Choose one and explain why. A vaccine is like a .... because....

Okay, so Covid-19 vaccines are starting to become available. Can we trust that they are safe? Watch this to learn about the process of a vaccine being developed.
Question 12
12.

Question 13
13.

Opinion: Your friend has the opportunity to take the coronavirus vaccine tomorrow, but isn't sure if they want to. What would you tell them to do and why?

Finished? Check out with Ms. Morgan before you leave class - let her know you are done:)
What part of the immune system is like a "missile" used to combat the "invader" viruses?
Missile
Blood Cells
Antibody
Antigen
What is the role of memory cells?
Memory cells stay in your brain, storing actual memories of events that have happened in your life.
Memory cells remember the germs that made you sick in the past so that the immune system can activate faster next time you're exposed to the same thing.
Which of the following choices best describes the relationship between memory cells and vaccines?
A vaccine is an injection of memory cells that give your body immunity from diseases.
A vaccine tricks your immune system into making memory cells without actually getting you sick.
True or False: "Live" vaccines are made of viruses that have been weakened enough that the immune system can easily beat them, but the viruses are still strong enough that your body will make memory cells to remember it.
True
False
Some viruses, like the _______, mutate (change) very fast. This is why one vaccine will only protect you for a short period of time.
Flu virus
Chicken pox virus
If 10,000,000 children caught the measles VIRUS, about how many would die?
10,000 children
20,000 children
120 children
If 10,000,000 children received the measles VACCINE, about how many would suffer from somewhat serious side effects?
10,000 children
120 children
20,000 children
What's more dangerous: the measles VIRUS or the measles VACCINE?
Vaccine
Virus
True or False: Vaccines cause or contribute to autism
True
False
For herd immunity to protect an unvaccinated person, how many of the people around them must be vaccinated?
60%
5%
10%
95%
Place these steps in order of vaccine production.
Federal Drug Administration approves the vaccine as safe.
Mass produce vaccines in factories.
Phase 1 trial with a few people (20-100 adult volunteers) to test for serious side-effects.
Phase 2 trial with more people (1,000 or more) to figure out the dose and make sure it's safe for everyone.

Phase 3 trials on many people (10,000 or more) to test whether it works to prevent Covid.
Designed and tested in a laboratory.
The public can take the vaccine! If enough people take it, we can reach herd immunity